“…As the use of such devices becomes ever more widespread, and their various applications expand, there is concern that there will be ever greater consequences from their use while driving. Evidence of the widespread use of some technologies while driving, and associated safety consequences, come from recent surveys, observational studies, research experiments, and crash analyses (e.g., AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety., 2008;Ascone, Lindsey, and Varghese, 2009;Braitman and McCartt, 2010;Hosking, Young, and Regan, 2006;Madden and Lehnart, 2009;Pickrell, and Ye, 2009). …”