National Prevalence Rates of Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempts Among Adults With and Without Depression

Omary, Areen

doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000001309

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…More than 90% of people with completed suicide have been linked to a mental disorder ( 7 ), with MDD being the most common disease related to suicide ( 8 , 9 ). Furthermore, history of suicide attempts and comorbid psychiatric disorders were the strongest risk factors for future attempts of those with TRD ( 10 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations of Suicide Risk and Community Integration Among Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression

Hương

Lee

et al. 2022

Front. Psychiatry

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IntroductionTreatment-resistant depression (TRD) is one of the primary causes of disability and a major risk for suicide among patients living in the community. However, the suicide risks and care needs for safety among patients with TRD during the community reintegration process appear to be underestimated. This study aimed to investigate the association between community integration and suicide risks among patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) with sub-analysis by gender.MethodsPatients diagnosed with major depressive disorder were recruited upon psychiatrists' referral in two general hospitals in northern Taiwan during 2018–2019. The participants who experienced more than two failed treatments of antidepressants with partial remission were defined as TRD. A structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic, suicidality, and psychosocial information.ResultsIn a total of 125 participants, gender difference was identified in certain community integration aspects such as home integration, productivity, and electronic social networking. The male participants appeared to have better involvement in social contact with internet but slightly less video link than women, while women had higher level of home integration in the past month. The participants who performed worse in the social integration and better home-based activity or productivity levels had higher suicide risks including suicide ideation and overall suicide risks.ConclusionsCommunity integration levels of home, social, and productivity were associated with suicidality in terms of overall suicide risk and recent suicide ideation. Facilitation of community integration at home and life arrangements might reduce suicide risks in TRD patients.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations of Suicide Risk and Community Integration Among Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression

Hương

Lee

et al. 2022

Front. Psychiatry

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“…30 In addition, the goal of educational attainment with the desired benefits from the rewards given according to educational degrees earned will have consequences on personal life, family, and well-being. [33][34][35] In this study, we used the HADS in both the screening and diagnosis of anxiety and depression. We did not include other factors that might have direct psychosocial effects on the patients with acne, including those receiving psychiatric treatments, therapeutic management, and non-therapeutics such as nutritional supplementation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The local score for each anatomical area is generated by multiplying the given factor by the points of the most severe lesion within an area. The local scores are summed to obtain the total GAGS score, which categorizes acne severity into no acne (0 points), mild acne (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18), moderate acne (19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30), severe acne (31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37)(38), and very severe acne (≥39). 11…”

Section: Acne Gradingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Acne Vulgaris in Medina: A Case-Control Study

Molla

Alrizqi²,

Alharbi³

et al. 2021

CCID

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Purpose Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological disease in adolescents that show high prevalence rates of anxiety and depression that may lead to consequences that affect quality of life. This study aimed to assess and compare anxiety and depression in patients with acne and a control group and to determine their correlation with other demographic data. Patients and Methods This was a case-control study conducted in 2019 for 3 months at the derma-tology department of Ohud Hospital and two other private clinics in the Medina region of Saudi Arabia. For this study, 296 consecutive patients in the age group of 12 to 60 years who were diagnosed as having acne vulgaris were enrolled and matched with a control group. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire, including sociodemographic data and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale scores. Results We found no significant differences between the two groups regarding sex, age group, nationality, and educational level, but found a significant difference in marital status (p < 0.001). Most (62.5%) of the acne cases were moderate in severity. The overall anxiety score in the acne group was 7.68 ± 4.90, with a significant difference with the control group (p = 0.031), whereas the anxiety level and depression score showed no significant difference (p = 0.082 and p = 0.656, respectively). Moreover, a strong correlation was found between anxiety and depression in the acne group (r = 0.732, p < 0.001). Conclusion A positive correlation was found between the anxiety and depression scores in the patients with acne, which was not related to age group or educational level. However, the anxiety scores of the patients with acne showed a significant relationship with sex.

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“…For every death, there are many more people who attempt suicide. In community samples, 13.3% and 3.2% of adults report a history of suicide ideation and attempt, respectively (Johnson et al, 2009), but prevalence rates are disproportionately higher in psychiatric populations (Bachmann, 2018;Omary, 2021). Furthermore, suicide ideation and attempts are significantly more common among individuals with comorbid psychiatric presentations, such as anxiety and depressive disorder, when compared with those with either disorder independently (Wiebenga et al, 2021).…”

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confidence: 99%

Lack of Identity and Suicidality

Russolillo,

Spidel,

Kealy

2024

J Nerv Ment Dis

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Identity disturbance has been connected to both psychological distress and suicidality, and associated with emotion dysregulation. However, despite empirical evidence of a relationship between lack of identity and poor psychiatric outcomes, the link between impaired identity and emotion dysregulation in suicide risk remains underexplored, particularly among individuals seeking outpatient mental health services. Using data from a large clinical sample (n = 246), the present study examined the association between lack of identity and suicidality and the role of emotion dysregulation within this process. Findings indicated that the mediation model was significant, with emotion regulation difficulties significantly mediating the association between lack of identity and future suicidal behavior. Furthermore, the indirect effect of lack of identity on anticipated suicidality remained significant beyond general distress and past suicide attempt. Our findings add to the literature examining the complex relationship among lack of identity, emotion regulation, and suicidality.

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National Prevalence Rates of Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempts Among Adults With and Without Depression

Cited by 8 publications

References 39 publications

Associations of Suicide Risk and Community Integration Among Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression

Associations of Suicide Risk and Community Integration Among Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression

Assessment of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Acne Vulgaris in Medina: A Case-Control Study

Lack of Identity and Suicidality

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