2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00919
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Nanovalved Adsorbents for CH4 Storage

Abstract: A novel concept of utilizing nanoporous coatings as effective nanovalves on microporous adsorbents was developed for high capacity natural gas storage at low storage pressure. The work reported here for the first time presents the concept of nanovalved adsorbents capable of sealing high pressure CH4 inside the adsorbents and storing it at low pressure. Traditional natural gas storage tanks are thick and heavy, which makes them expensive to manufacture and highly energy-consuming to carry around. Our design use… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…On a mass-per-volume basis, the level of uptake rivals those of zeolites and metal-organic frameworks, which, for methane at elevated pressures, reach values of 52 and 160 g l , respectively, for a crystalline aluminosilicate (zeolite) with 5 Å pores (100 bar, 293 K) 12 and the metal-organic framework, Fe(bdp), comprising Fe(II) and 1,4-benzenedipyrazolate linkages (70 bar, 298 K) 13 . The uptake of truly large numbers of hydrophobic guests is a natural consequence of moving from molecular to nanoscale building units.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On a mass-per-volume basis, the level of uptake rivals those of zeolites and metal-organic frameworks, which, for methane at elevated pressures, reach values of 52 and 160 g l , respectively, for a crystalline aluminosilicate (zeolite) with 5 Å pores (100 bar, 293 K) 12 and the metal-organic framework, Fe(bdp), comprising Fe(II) and 1,4-benzenedipyrazolate linkages (70 bar, 298 K) 13 . The uptake of truly large numbers of hydrophobic guests is a natural consequence of moving from molecular to nanoscale building units.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At that time, the carbon was considered just as a subproduct of the reaction of SiC with chlorine for obtaining SiCl 4 . Some decades later, in 1959, Mohun et al [191] showed that carbons obtained at various chlorination temperatures through a slightly modified method had interesting adsorption capacities of some vapors. However, the first detailed study of the porous texture of the CDC carbons by N 2 and CO 2 adsorption was performed by Boehm et al in 1975 [192] over carbons produced by chlorination of SiC and TaC.…”
Section: Carbide-derived Carbonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unconventional novel materials based on zeolites have also been studied for methane storage. For instance, zeolite 5A beads are coated with a mesoporous amorphous silica layer of MCM-48 [191], in which the outer layer acts as a nanovalve that can be closed by adsorbing 2,2-dimethylbutane. The coated beads adsorb 200% more methane than the bare 5A zeolite beads, reaching adsorption capacities similar to those reported for MOFs (see Fig.…”
Section: Methane Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…No que diz respeito à funcionalização desses materiais, importante destacar a predominância de ligações covalentes nesse processo, que podem ocorrer no ligante e/ou no metal, sendo este último caso apenas possível se houver sítios de coordenação insaturados. Dentro dessa perspectiva, estudos vêm sendo realizados envolvendo aplicações desse tipo de material em diferentes áreas como armazenamento 23,24 e separação de gases, 25 catálise heterogênea, 26 liberação de fármacos, 27 fotônica, 28 entre outras. [29][30][31][32] A partir de 2012, a Divisão de Química Inorgânica da IUPAC (União Internacional de Química Pura e Aplicada) tem recomendado o uso da definição oficial de MOF como "uma rede de coordenação com ligantes orgânicos contendo cavidades potencialmente vazias".…”
Section: Introductionunclassified