2017
DOI: 10.4103/0970-1591.194780
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Nanotechnology in Urology

Abstract: Introduction:Nanotechnology has revolutionized our approach to medical diagnostics as well as therapeutics and has spanned an entirely new branch of research. This review addresses the potential applications of Nanotechnology in Urology. This article is based on the Dr. Sitharaman Best Essay award of the Urological Society of India for 2016.Methods:A PubMed search was performed for all relevant articles using the terms, “nanotechnology, nanoparticles, nanoshells, nanoscaffolds, and nanofibers.”Results:The deve… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In this context, nanotechnology has been envisaged as a great opportunity to improve both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for bladder diseases. In fact, nanoconstructs are able to cross the urothelial barrier due to their small size approaching the molecular scale, may be functionalized for active targeting, can be visualized by different imaging techniques based on their physico-chemical features, and may be loaded with therapeutic agents, thus ensuring sustained release at the target site [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ]. Nanoparticles (NPs) have also been explored as diagnostic tools to quantify analytes in urinary samples [ 19 ] and have been used for regenerative medicine and tissue engineering to enhance bladder repair/reconstruction and functional recovery [ 20 ].…”
Section: Nanotechnology and Urinary Bladder Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, nanotechnology has been envisaged as a great opportunity to improve both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for bladder diseases. In fact, nanoconstructs are able to cross the urothelial barrier due to their small size approaching the molecular scale, may be functionalized for active targeting, can be visualized by different imaging techniques based on their physico-chemical features, and may be loaded with therapeutic agents, thus ensuring sustained release at the target site [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ]. Nanoparticles (NPs) have also been explored as diagnostic tools to quantify analytes in urinary samples [ 19 ] and have been used for regenerative medicine and tissue engineering to enhance bladder repair/reconstruction and functional recovery [ 20 ].…”
Section: Nanotechnology and Urinary Bladder Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…65 In addition, the EnSeal TM nanotechnology system (Ethicon Endo-Surgery Inc., Cincinnati, OH, USA) has been seen to reduce the drawbacks of diathermy during laparoscopic surgery, through creating haemostasis at lower temperatures, acting to reduce damage to underlying structures. 66 Finally, nanotechnology has further enhanced MRI scanning by being able to extravasate into the interstitium of tumours, which can then be highlighted on subsequent imaging scans, increasing the sensitivity and specificity of carcinoma identification. 67 It is hoped that these advances will become common practice in later years.…”
Section: A New Agementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for an intravesical injections can be circumvented as the ef icacy remains the same which was demonstrated in acetic acid rat-model. Imaging of interstitial cystitis is also aided by nano-technology as liposomes and luorescent nano-particles bind to bladder lesions of interstitial cystitis which may be assessed by NIR-imaging of bladder" [45].…”
Section: Treatment Of Overactive Bladder/interstitial Cystitismentioning
confidence: 99%