“…With the rapid development of 5G technologies and smart sensors [ 1 , 2 ], low-loss dielectric materials have become a hot research topic in various fields, including applications [ 3 , 4 , 5 ] in the field of ultra large scale integrated circuits [ 5 , 6 , 7 ], microwave devices, and aerospace [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. It is essential to accurately test the permittivity and loss tangent of low-loss dielectric materials to meet the application requirements of various fields.…”