2016
DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1402
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Nanoparticles and radiotracers: advances toward radionanomedicine

Abstract: Here, we cover the convergence of radiochemistry for imaging and therapy with advances in nanoparticle (NP) design for biomedical applications. We first explore NP properties relevant for therapy and theranostics and emphasize the need for biocompatibility. We then explore radionuclide-imaging modalities such as Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), and Cerenkov Luminescence (CL) with examples utilizing radiolabeled NP for imaging. PET and SPECT have served as … Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…In SPECT, each radionuclide decays which is detected by a gamma camera (single or multihead). Radionuclides either can be directly labeled ( 11 C, 18 F, 76 Br and 124 I) or can be chelated ( 64 Cu, 68 Ga, 89 Zr, 90 Y, 99m Tc, and 177 Lu) onto a wide variety of NP . Matching the half‐life of the radionuclide with the pharmacokinetics of clearance of the probe can reduce exposure to the living subject.…”
Section: Cellular Prelabeling and Cell Imaging With Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In SPECT, each radionuclide decays which is detected by a gamma camera (single or multihead). Radionuclides either can be directly labeled ( 11 C, 18 F, 76 Br and 124 I) or can be chelated ( 64 Cu, 68 Ga, 89 Zr, 90 Y, 99m Tc, and 177 Lu) onto a wide variety of NP . Matching the half‐life of the radionuclide with the pharmacokinetics of clearance of the probe can reduce exposure to the living subject.…”
Section: Cellular Prelabeling and Cell Imaging With Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radionuclides either can be directly labeled ( 11 C, 18 F, 76 Br and 124 I) or can be chelated ( 64 Cu, 68 Ga, 89 Zr, 90 Y, 99m Tc, and 177 Lu) onto a wide variety of NP. 131 imaged. This is possible because the surface can be treated for chelation of radionuclides associated with imaging.…”
Section: Single-photon Emission Computed Tomography Cell Imaging Wimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13-14] using radioactive nuclides conjugated to small molecules (e.g. 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose ( 18 F-FDG)) or antibodies.…”
Section: Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In biomedical imaging, NPs can provide or enhance the distinction of normal from diseased tissue, whether that be tumor margins for image guided surgery, sentinel lymph node (SLN) drainage in metastatic cancer, or even identifying sites of inflammation [70]. In this context, radiolabeled nanoparticles as theranostic agents have been widely used and summarized in recent review articles [7175].…”
Section: New Radiolabeled Probes For Monitoring Cancer Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%