2022
DOI: 10.3390/nano12132303
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Nanoencapsulation of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Peel Extract in Electrospun Gelatin Nanofiber: Preparation, Characterization, and In Vitro Release

Abstract: This study describes the preparation and characterization of eggplant peel extract-loaded electrospun gelatin nanofiber and study of its in vitro release. Results obtained by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) micrograph revealed that eggplant peel extract-loaded electrospun gelatin nanofiber is in nanometric range with an average diameter 606.7 ± 184.5 and 643.6 ± 186.7 nm for 20 and 33.3 mg mL−1 of extract addition, respectively. Moreover, the incorporation of ext… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…In the first step of the study, EE% was estimated, and the size and morphology were evaluated for the NC3, NC6, and NC9 samples by AFM analysis. Then, the influence of various pH values (3,7,11) and different temperatures (30,60, 90 • C) on the release profile of the NC3, NC6, and NC9 samples was investigated by factorial experiments through SAS Software (version 9) in two replicates. Further, in the simulated salivary conditions, the release rate of the three powders was evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the first step of the study, EE% was estimated, and the size and morphology were evaluated for the NC3, NC6, and NC9 samples by AFM analysis. Then, the influence of various pH values (3,7,11) and different temperatures (30,60, 90 • C) on the release profile of the NC3, NC6, and NC9 samples was investigated by factorial experiments through SAS Software (version 9) in two replicates. Further, in the simulated salivary conditions, the release rate of the three powders was evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The release rates for this powder at pH = 3, 7, and 11 were obtained as 0.06, 0.08, and 0.12, sequentially. The rates of released OPO at pH = 3, 7, and 11 were 18, 24, and 36%, respectively, after 240 s. In the following time interval (240-600 s), the release rate of the OPO was reduced in all the pH ranges, and the release The release rates of the OPO from the NC3 powder at three pH values (3,7,11) were the lowest values, as shown in Figure 4A. The release rates for this powder at pH = 3, 7, and 11 were obtained as 0.06, 0.08, and 0.12, sequentially.…”
Section: Influence Of Different Ph Values On the Release Of Orange Pe...mentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Miliparticles like micro and nanoparticles are one of the important systems for the controlled transfer of materials in a long time, with a higher particle size range above 1,000 microns. According to the preparation method of miliparticles, sensitive food ingredients can be dissolved, trapped or encapsulated by a special polymer, and miliparticles, microspheres or microcapsules are prepared (Fathima et al, 2014;Tapia-Hern andez et al, 2019;Rodríguez-F elix et al, 2019Rodríguez-F elix et al, , 2022Estrella-Osuna et al, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some researchers combine it with other techniques, such as the electrospinning method [ 11 , 12 ] and electrospraying method [ 13 , 14 ], but these methods are more suitable for polar encapsulant materials and require high-tech instrumentation. In addition, electrohydrodynamic techniques such as electrospinning and electrospraying use high energy to prepare nanomaterials, which are among other disadvantages [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ]. In encapsulation for the encapsulant material in the form of non-polar lipids, while the active ingredients are polar such as ferrous sulfate, the encapsulation by the formation of the double emulsion (W/O/W) assisted with homogenization and ultrasonication is a suitable encapsulation technology and produces high entrapment efficiency through binding by a double emulsifier [ 19 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%