“…The application of PPy as a capacitance increasing electrode material in supercapacitors has been in focus during the last 10 years. Below, nanostructuring and different activations of PPy35, 58, 75, 77–80 will be discussed together with composites containing CNTs,49–51, 59, 60, 81, 82 other forms of carbon,14, 83–85 as well as combinations with other polymers 53, 79…”