Procedings of the British Machine Vision Conference 2006 2006
DOI: 10.5244/c.20.76
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N-tree Disjoint-Set Forests for Maximally Stable Extremal Regions

Abstract: In this paper we introduce the NDS-Forest data structure, which can be used for the calculation and representation of Maximally Stable Extremal Regions in real-time video. In contrast to the standard MSER algorithm, the NDSForest stores information about the extremal regions as they are formed, making it unnecessary to regrow the regions from seed pixels. Using the NDSForest structure, we describe a system that uses MSERs in an automobile for face registration, segmentation, and pose estimation of the driver.

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…An extremal region is said to be maximally stable if the relative area change, as a result of modifying the threshold, is a local minimum. The MSER algorithm has been extended to volumetric [31] and color images [32] as well as been subject to efficiency enhancements [33,34,35] and a multiresolution version [36].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An extremal region is said to be maximally stable if the relative area change, as a result of modifying the threshold, is a local minimum. The MSER algorithm has been extended to volumetric [31] and color images [32] as well as been subject to efficiency enhancements [33,34,35] and a multiresolution version [36].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More details on MSER can be found in Section 5.2. The method was extended in [56,161] with tree like representation of watershed evolution in the image.…”
Section: Segmentation-based Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this space, every pixel has a luminance component L and two chrominance components a and b. We create a system that is sensitive to color but invariant to intensity changes using only the luminance components, as also done in [4]. Gaussian models have been successfully applied to automatic detection of mobile targets using color information [14,9].…”
Section: Color-based Sign Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, these methods are sensitive to total or partial occlusion and target rotation. Color-based methods detect signs in a scene using the pixel intensity in RGB [3], CIELab [4] or other color spaces [13]. A few typical problems in the detection of road signs using color information are that vandalism, long exposure to the sun, or camera sensitivity produce a change in the apparent color of the sign.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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