Myositis ossificans traumatica im kraniozervikalen Übergang – Fallbericht und Literaturübersicht

Abstract

Myosits ossificans (MO) is a rare but important differential diagnosis for a heterotrophic bony tumor in the muscles. It is often misdiagnosed as a malignant tumor. With a previous trauma the diagnosis is myositis ossificans traumatic (MOT). In most cases, it is benign and predominantly seen in the big muscles. But there can be malignant etiologies too. We report a rare case of MO in the muscle of the craniocervical junction. This 37-year-old woman had a riding accident years ago. Because of persisting pain and cervical dysfunction, we did a total resection. MOT is a benign tumor that can be treated conservative in most cases. In case of persistent pain or neurological deficits, and especially for securing diagnosis, surgical resection is recommended.

Myositis Ossificans Traumatica of Bilateral Sternocleidomastoid Muscles After Chiropractor Adjustment: A Case Report

“…The intermediate phase, weeks 4-8, presents the secretion of osteoid matrix. During this phase, calcification may begin showing on imaging [ 3 , 5 , 6 ]. The mature/late phase presents mature bone formation for months until the bone consolidates.…”