2010
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1009830108
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Myogenic transcriptional activation of MyoD mediated by replication-independent histone deposition

Abstract: In mammals, the canonical histone H3 and the variant H3.3 are assembled into chromatin through replication-coupled and replication-independent (RI) histone deposition pathways, respectively, to play distinct roles in chromatin function. H3.3 is largely associated with transcriptionally active regions via the activity of RI histone chaperone, HIRA. However, the precise role of the RI pathway and HIRA in active transcription and the mechanisms by which H3.3 affects gene activity are not known. In this study, we … Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…For example, H3.3 is important for early gene activation in cell lines and during myogenic differentiation (Placek et al 2009;Tamura et al 2009;Yang et al 2011). In Xenopus, HIRA-mediated deposition of H3.3 is required for the transcriptional memory of active genes after somatic cell transfer into enucleated eggs (Ng and Gurdon 2008;Jullien et al 2012).…”
Section: H33: a Dynamic Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, H3.3 is important for early gene activation in cell lines and during myogenic differentiation (Placek et al 2009;Tamura et al 2009;Yang et al 2011). In Xenopus, HIRA-mediated deposition of H3.3 is required for the transcriptional memory of active genes after somatic cell transfer into enucleated eggs (Ng and Gurdon 2008;Jullien et al 2012).…”
Section: H33: a Dynamic Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIRA also plays a critical role in early developmental processes: null embryos exhibit lethality by E10-11 due to defects that begin during gastrulation at E6 and alter subsequent formation of the mesoderm and primitive streak (19). This can alter expression of important tissue-restricted regulators in development, such as MyoD during myogenic differentiation (56) and VEGFR1 in vascular development and angiogenesis (52). Analogous to our observations showing that erythroid lineage differentiation (EKLF, GATA-1, and β-globin) but not early hematopoiesis (GATA-2) is affected, HIRA-null ES cells are able to generate neuronal precursor cells but not mature neurons (47).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important for the differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts into myotubes (Song et al, 2012). HIRA facilitates expression of Myod1 through incorporation of histone H3.3 into its promoter and enhancer regions (Yang et al, 2011b). Histone H3.3 itself epigenetically maintains expression of the Myod1 gene after cell division (Ng and Gurdon, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%