“…The partners in AM symbiosis live in a dynamic equilibrium. The composition of AM fungal communities in uences plant community composition and, in turn, host plants as well as non-host plants in uence the composition of the AM fungal community establishing in host plant rhizosphere (Hawkes and Hausmann, 2009;Shah et al, 2009;Veselkin and Prokina, 2016). These plants-induced changes may affect the bene ts host plants derive from the symbiosis since most of these bene ts, like better plant establishment or stress mitigation, largely depend on the composition of the AM fungal community engaged in the symbiosis (Bever, 2002;Gillespie and Allen, 2006;Spatafora et al, 2016).…”