“…Recently, azithromycin and moxifloxacin have proven less effective against this infection. As a result of this growing resistance to M. genitalium medications, therapeutic failures are common, and the need for routine antimicrobial resistance detection has been emphasized [ 15 ]. Furthermore, prioritizing the characterization of surface-exposed antigenic epitopes, which are crucial for antibody-mediated elimination, is essential for the potential development of successful drugs and vaccines targeting bacterial pathogens [ 16 ].…”