“…Both large and small companies delegate responsibilities such as projects, budgets, operations, distribution, maintenance or important business work to work teams in order to keep up with competitors and meet customer demands. Numerous studies report the positive relationship between team-based working and the quality of products and services offered by an organization (Gibson et al, 2007;Ervin, 2021;Gonzalez, 2021;Karia and Mahmoud Saleh, 2022;Ontrup and Kluge, 2022;K erivel et al, 2022). Employees working in effective teams help increase productivity, employee involvement and contribution, while reducing costs and flattening organizational structure (Adams, 2003;Gonzalez, 2021;Leifels and Bowen, 2021;Peeters et al, 2022).…”