2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.07.005
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Mutations in laminin alpha 1 result in complex, lens-independent ocular phenotypes in zebrafish

Abstract: We report phenotypic and genetic analyses of a recessive, larval lethal zebrafish mutant, bal(a69), characterized by severe eye defects and shortened body axis. The bal(a69) mutation was mapped to chromosome 24 near the laminin alpha 1 (lama1) gene. We analyzed the lama1 gene sequence within bal(a69) embryos and two allelic mutants, bal(arl) and bal(uw1). Missense (bal(a69)), nonsense (bal(arl)), and frameshift (bal(uw1)) alterations in lama1 were found to underlie the phenotypes. Extended analysis of bal(a69)… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…Thus, as in mammals, zebrafish lama1 is temporally regulated to be expressed broadly in early embryogenesis and down-regulated in late embryogenesis. This expression pattern overlaps with the distribution of Laminin-111, the main Laminin -containing isoform in embryos, and is consistent with defects in the development of the notochord, cerebellum and the eye in zebrafish bal mutant and conditional Lama1 knockout mice [23,[45][46][47][48][49][50]. Furthermore, the emergence of LAMA1 mutations associated with developmental defects in the cerebellum and retina in humans suggests a conversed expression pattern and function for Laminin 1 during evolution [51].…”
Section: Conservation Of Lama1 Expression Pattern In Vertebratessupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Thus, as in mammals, zebrafish lama1 is temporally regulated to be expressed broadly in early embryogenesis and down-regulated in late embryogenesis. This expression pattern overlaps with the distribution of Laminin-111, the main Laminin -containing isoform in embryos, and is consistent with defects in the development of the notochord, cerebellum and the eye in zebrafish bal mutant and conditional Lama1 knockout mice [23,[45][46][47][48][49][50]. Furthermore, the emergence of LAMA1 mutations associated with developmental defects in the cerebellum and retina in humans suggests a conversed expression pattern and function for Laminin 1 during evolution [51].…”
Section: Conservation Of Lama1 Expression Pattern In Vertebratessupporting
confidence: 64%
“…55 Interestingly, loss of the functional zebrafish homologue lama1 in ocular tissues leads to focal corneal dysplasia in adult zebrafish. 56 …”
Section: Corneal Dystrophiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As alluded to above, proper secretion and maintenance of basement membrane proteins may be important for nuclear translocation during post-mitotic neuronal migration. Within the developing retina, transient disruptions to the entire basement membrane or specifically to laminin-1 have been shown to regulate retinal cell positioning (Halfter et al 2001;Semina et al, 2006). However, defects in basement membrane integrity in the proliferating cortex does not affect the location of M-phase, suggesting that interkinetic nuclear migration occurs normally in that region of the CNS (Haubst et al, 2006).…”
Section: Extrinsic Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%