2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0027-5107(01)00305-0
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Mutation analysis of the human CYP3A4 gene 5′ regulatory region: population screening using non-radioactive SSCP

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Cited by 35 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Over 30 single nucleotide polymorphisms in CYP3A4 have been published, representing alleles CYP3A4*1 to CYP3A4*19, most of which are very rare and unlikely to impact on CYP3A4 activity in vivo. The best characterized variant, a promoter variant with an A to G transition at nucleotide Ϫ392 (CYP3A4*1B), was shown in vitro to have increased transcriptional activity (17,21) This variant exhibits interethnic variation with allele frequencies of 2 to 10% in white subjects and 35 to 84% in black subjects (18,(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37)(38). Three other CYP3A4 polymorphisms (CYP3A4*6, CYP3A4*17, and CYP3A4*18) have been shown in vitro to result in functional changes in CYP3A activity (39,40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over 30 single nucleotide polymorphisms in CYP3A4 have been published, representing alleles CYP3A4*1 to CYP3A4*19, most of which are very rare and unlikely to impact on CYP3A4 activity in vivo. The best characterized variant, a promoter variant with an A to G transition at nucleotide Ϫ392 (CYP3A4*1B), was shown in vitro to have increased transcriptional activity (17,21) This variant exhibits interethnic variation with allele frequencies of 2 to 10% in white subjects and 35 to 84% in black subjects (18,(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37)(38). Three other CYP3A4 polymorphisms (CYP3A4*6, CYP3A4*17, and CYP3A4*18) have been shown in vitro to result in functional changes in CYP3A activity (39,40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, so far applications in food microbiology have been limited to cheese (Duthoit et al, 2003;Delbè s et al, 2007). In addition to the analysis of microbial communities, this technique has been used widely in mutation analysis (Hamzeiy et al, 2002) as well as for the differentiation and typing of isolates (Wagner et al, 2000;Moore et al, 2000).…”
Section: Single-strand Conformation Polymorphismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CYP3A4*1F is a variant in the 5' regulatory region of the gene and it leads to a new CpG island that can be methylated [29]. This potential methylation position could be significant for the function of this enzyme.…”
Section: Distribution Of Mutations In the Cohortmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This potential methylation position could be significant for the function of this enzyme. To date, no particular phenotype has been associated with this allele [29,30]. Further research is therefore necessary in order to assess the role of CYP3A4*1F in the function of the enzyme.…”
Section: Distribution Of Mutations In the Cohortmentioning
confidence: 99%