“…Moreover, they are becoming less effective as the insect develops resistance [ 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ] and the increasing regulatory restrictions on the use of insecticides is necessitating the adoption of alternative control methodologies [ 19 , 20 , 21 ]. The implementation of new and alternative methods could lead to a holistic integrated pest management (IPM) program, which is strongly desired by the manufacturers [ 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ]. In this context, the use of pheromones and other semiochemicals, such as food attractants (kairomones), for monitoring and control purposes is highly desirable for developing bio-rational control methods [ 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”