1988
DOI: 10.1002/mus.880111008
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Muscular dystrophy in a litter of golden retriever dogs

Abstract: Clinicopathologic findings from two golden retriever dogs with an inherited, progressive, degenerative muscle disease that were studied until 27 and 40 months of age are described. Initial clinical signs included stilted gait and simultaneous advancement of their pelvic limbs. Further gait restriction and muscle hypertrophy eventually occurred. Serum creatine kinase was dramatically elevated (greater than 10,000 U/L). There were persistent "spontaneous" high-frequency discharges (pseudomyotonia) on electromyog… Show more

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Cited by 209 publications
(158 citation statements)
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“…This may be due to improved survival of fibres reconstituted with transplanted cells but also to factors such as insulin-like growth factor 1, basic fibroblast growth factor and others released by donor cells 15 and contributing to fibre survival. At the end of treatment, the level of creatine kinase in all treated dogs was well below the those reported for this form of muscular dystrophy 9 . Other enzymes released by damaged muscle fibres, such as aspartate aminotransferase, showed an overall similar pattern (data not shown).…”
Section: Articlescontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…This may be due to improved survival of fibres reconstituted with transplanted cells but also to factors such as insulin-like growth factor 1, basic fibroblast growth factor and others released by donor cells 15 and contributing to fibre survival. At the end of treatment, the level of creatine kinase in all treated dogs was well below the those reported for this form of muscular dystrophy 9 . Other enzymes released by damaged muscle fibres, such as aspartate aminotransferase, showed an overall similar pattern (data not shown).…”
Section: Articlescontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…Canine X-linked muscular dystrophy (CXMD) which has a splice site mutation in the dystrophin gene has been recognized and best characterized in the golden retriever breed in which it occurs spontaneously. Moreover, the signs and symptoms of canine disorder are similar to those of human DMD [8,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…47,48 Golden retriever crossbred dogs from a GRMD colony maintained in the Boisbonne Center for Gene Therapy of Oniris, NantesAtlantic College of Veterinary Medicine, Food Sciences and Engineering were studied. Affected dogs, which have progressive clinical dysfunction similar to that of DMD boys, as previously described, 45,49 were initially identified based on PCR-based genotyping, and the pathology confirmed by a dramatic elevation of serum creatine kinase. 50 The animal experiments were approved by the French National Institute for Agronomic Research and were performed according to the guidelines of the Institute.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%