“…Among various Zn–P compounds, the tetragonal Zn 3 P 2 has received particular attention owing to its suitable direct band gap of 1.5 eV, high visible-light absorption and extinction coefficient (>10 4 cm –1 ), , and long minority-carrier diffusion length (∼10 μm) . Although the band gap energies of the monoclinic ZnP 2 member, reported in the range of 1.33–1.60 eV, − also fall within the values of the maximum absorption efficiency described by the Shockley–Queisser limit, − it has been largely overlooked as a candidate for PV applications. It has, however, been investigated and used as an anode material in Li-ion and Na-ion batteries, together with its tetragonal polymorph and Zn 3 P 2 counterparts, − whereas ZnP 2 has been shown to outperform Zn 3 P 2 in electrochemical performance for it has higher reversible capacity.…”