2020
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa658
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Multiplex Real-Time Reverse-Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Assays for Diagnostic Testing of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Seasonal Influenza Viruses: A Challenge of the Phase 3 Pandemic Setting

Abstract: Background Pandemic COVID-19 disease represents a challenge for health-care structures and the molecular confirmation of samples from infected individuals is crucial and therefore guides public health decision making. Clusters and possibly increased diffuse transmission could occur in the context of the next influenza season. For this reason, a diagnostic test able to discriminate SARS-CoV-2 from influenza viruses is urgently needed. Methods … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Four set of primer/probes for E and RdRP genes of SARS-CoV-2, M gene of influenza A, and NS2 gene of influenza B were adapted and modified with 2′O-methylated RNA-bases at their penultimate (3′-end) positions to reduce formation of primer dimers [27]. In another study by Mancini et al, primers for influenza virus A and B, N2 and E genes of SARS-CoV-2, and the human RP gene as internal control, were used to simultaneously detect the viruses in the multiplex RT-PCR assay in 1000 clinical samples of which two coinfections of SARS-CoV-2 and influenzas were reported [28]. Moreover, the USA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed the Influenza SARS-CoV-2 (Flu SC2) multiplex RT-PCR assay that was received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) approval by FDA.…”
Section: Multiplex Real-time Pcr Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Four set of primer/probes for E and RdRP genes of SARS-CoV-2, M gene of influenza A, and NS2 gene of influenza B were adapted and modified with 2′O-methylated RNA-bases at their penultimate (3′-end) positions to reduce formation of primer dimers [27]. In another study by Mancini et al, primers for influenza virus A and B, N2 and E genes of SARS-CoV-2, and the human RP gene as internal control, were used to simultaneously detect the viruses in the multiplex RT-PCR assay in 1000 clinical samples of which two coinfections of SARS-CoV-2 and influenzas were reported [28]. Moreover, the USA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed the Influenza SARS-CoV-2 (Flu SC2) multiplex RT-PCR assay that was received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) approval by FDA.…”
Section: Multiplex Real-time Pcr Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We extracted the total RNA from the samples according to the manufacturer's instructions using the ExiStation™ and ExiPrep™ 48 Viral DNA/RNA Kit. We referred to the WHO protocol for the PCR conditions and primer sequences used for ampli cation [9]…”
Section: Sequencingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, simultaneous infection with SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens may in uence the morbidity and prognosis in patients [8]. It is important to accurately detect SARS-CoV-2 and in uenza viruses, including possible coinfections in the community [9]. Reverse-transcription PCR (RT-PCR) is highly sensitive and speci c and has become the standard test for detecting respiratory viruses, including SARS-CoV-2 [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several multiplex approaches have been developed for providing a quick molecular diagnosis of COVID-19 ( Attwood et al, 2020 ; Visseaux et al, 2020 ; Waggoner et al, 2020 ). Some multiplex protocols were developed for a dual detection of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus ( Chung et al, 2021 ; Mancini et al, 2020 ; Nörz et al, 2021 ), for the detection of multiple respiratory pathogens ( Hirotsu et al, 2020 ; Panning et al, 2020 ; Williams et al, 2020 ), and for the detection of variants ( Islam et al, 2021 ). Other multiplex approaches were aimed at library preparation for genome sequencing ( Paden et al, 2020 ; Tyson et al, 2020 ; Xiao et al, 2020 ) and respiratory viral infection trend analysis ( Marriott et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%