2015
DOI: 10.2116/analsci.31.299
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Multimodal Imaging of Living Cells with Multiplex Coherent Anti-stokes Raman Scattering (CARS), Third-order Sum Frequency Generation (TSFG) and Two-photon Excitation Fluorescence (TPEF) Using a Nanosecond White-light Laser Source

Abstract: The subnanosecond "white-light laser" source has been applied to multimodal, multiphoton, and multiplex spectroscopic imaging (M 3 spectroscopic imaging) with coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS), third-order sum frequency generation (TSFG), and two-photon excitation fluorescence (TPEF). As the proof-of-principle experiment, we performed simultaneous imaging of polystyrene beads with TSFG and TPEF. This technique is then applied to live cell imaging. Mouse L929 fibroblastic cells are clearly visualized… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…As a consequence, shorter pulses create higher peak powers. However, also longer pulses can be used [3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. Particularly, at same peak powers the repetition rate can be lowered, thus giving the same duty cycle and, hence, the same average power.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a consequence, shorter pulses create higher peak powers. However, also longer pulses can be used [3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. Particularly, at same peak powers the repetition rate can be lowered, thus giving the same duty cycle and, hence, the same average power.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Эти источники имеют ряд преимуществ: высокую частоту повторения, низкую энергию импульсов, большую спектральную перестраиваемость и высокую среднюю мощность. Другие монохроматические источники также использовались незначительно, такие как наносекундные [8], пикосекундные [4] и субпикосекундные лазеры [9]. Различные длительности импульсов от 100 фс до 100 пс с постоянной частотой повторения позволяют получать аналогичные многофотонные взаимодействия [10][11][12] при условии достаточной средней мощности и соблюдения уравнения (1).…”
Section: вступлениеunclassified
“…Modern optical-spectroscopic methods could be ideal candidates. Advanced laser techniques, such as Raman spectroscopy and its modifications 6–8 , fluorescence spectroscopy and microscopy 7,9 , fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) 10,11 , fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) 11 , harmonic generation microscopy 12 , and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) 13 allow the study of organelles organization, structural and molecular biochemical processes inside living cells without disturbing the living processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%