2022
DOI: 10.1097/gox.0000000000004310
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Multimodal Analgesia in the Aesthetic Plastic Surgery: Concepts and Strategies

Abstract: Background: Postoperative pain management is crucial for aesthetic plastic surgery procedures. Poorly controlled postoperative pain results in negative physiologic effects and can affect length of stay and patient satisfaction. In light of the growing opioid epidemic, plastic surgeons must be keenly familiar with opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia regimens to optimize postoperative pain control. Methods: A review study based on multimodal analgesia was conducted. Results: We present an overview of pain manage… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For the post-operative phase, cyclobenzaprine and oxycodone are recommended. These medications have shown improved analgesia and decreased opioid use, which is supported by the evidence-based approach to multimodal pain therapy in these kinds of surgeries (Schoenbrunner et al, 2022).…”
Section: Gabapentinoidsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…For the post-operative phase, cyclobenzaprine and oxycodone are recommended. These medications have shown improved analgesia and decreased opioid use, which is supported by the evidence-based approach to multimodal pain therapy in these kinds of surgeries (Schoenbrunner et al, 2022).…”
Section: Gabapentinoidsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Meloxicam is preferred over COX-1 inhibitors as it has greater affinity to COX-2 inhibition compared with COX-1 inhibition, similar to celecoxib and diclofenac. 60 These drugs, together with acetaminophen, are more potent than naproxen, ibuprofen, and indomethacin. 61 The use of gabapentinoids in acute postoperative pain management remains controversial.…”
Section: Acute Postoperative Pain Management Systemic Analgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 provides an overview of the pharmacotherapeutic MMA regimen including indications and considerations. 6,60,64 Alternative medication options are also provided. Patients with allergies to the medications should not be given these medications or should be provided alternative medications within the same drug class, depending on the allergy severity.…”
Section: Acute Postoperative Pain Management Systemic Analgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The local anesthetics [ 3 , 4 ], the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics (NSAIDs) [ 5 ], and glucocorticosteroids [ 6 ] are the most used in periodontal surgery. In addition, several postoperative pain management strategies are possible to employ after periodontal surgery [ 7 ]: multimodal analgesia [ 7 , 8 , 9 ], pre-emptive analgesia [ 10 , 11 ], and local administration of drugs [ 12 ]. These strategies for pain control have been demonstrated to decrease the postoperative analgesic intake [ 13 , 14 ] and reduce the pain intensity [ 15 , 16 ] following oral surgery.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%