Multifunctional gallic acid self-assembled hydrogel for alleviation of ethanol-induced acute gastric injury

Huang, Haibo; Hou, Yiyang; Chen, Lihang; He, Wanying; Wang, Xinchuang; Zhang, Dan; Hu, Jiangning

doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.123372

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 53 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The antioxidant activity of the hydrogel was time-dependent and preserved over time. In fact, as can be seen from Figure 6 , control MDA levels increased significantly, indicating the existence of severe oxidative stress [ 22 ]. However, after treatment with the empty GA hydrogel, these abnormal indices tended to normalize to significantly lower in the presence of phloretin.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gallic Acid-Based Hydrogels for Phloretin Intestinal Release: A Promising Strategy to Reduce Oxidative Stress in Chronic Diabetes

Cassano,

Curcio,

Sole

et al. 2024

Molecules

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion and/or action. In patients with diabetes, complications such as blindness, delayed wound healing, erectile dysfunction, renal failure, heart disease, etc., are generally related to an increase in ROS levels which, when activated, trigger hyperglycemia-induced lesions, inflammation and insulin resistance. In fact, extensive cell damage and death occurs mainly due to the effect that ROS exerts at the level of cellular constituents, causing the deterioration of DNA and peroxidation of proteins and lipids. Furthermore, elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and an imbalance of redox levels in diabetic patients produce insulin resistance. These destructive effects can be controlled by the defense network of antioxidants of natural origin such as phloretin and gallic acid. For this reason, the objective of this work was to create a nanocarrier (hydrogel) based on gallic acid containing phloretin to increase the antioxidant effect of the two substances which function as fundamental for reducing the mechanisms linked to oxidative stress in patients suffering from chronic diabetes. Furthermore, since the bioavailability problems of phloretin at the intestinal level are known, this carrier could facilitate its release and absorption. The obtained hydrogel was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Its degree of swelling (a%) and phloretin release were tested under pH conditions simulating the gastric and intestinal environment (1.2, 6.8 and 7.4). The antioxidant activity, inhibiting lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomal membranes induced in vitro by a free radical source, was evaluated for four hours. All results showed that gallate hydrogel could be applied for releasing intestinal phloretin and reducing the ROS levels.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gallic Acid-Based Hydrogels for Phloretin Intestinal Release: A Promising Strategy to Reduce Oxidative Stress in Chronic Diabetes

Cassano,

Curcio,

Sole

et al. 2024

Molecules

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Antioxidant Hydrogels: Antioxidant Mechanisms, Design Strategies, and Applications in the Treatment of Oxidative Stress‐Related Diseases

Hu,

Ouyang,

Zhao

et al. 2024

Adv Healthcare Materials

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Oxidative stress is a biochemical process that disrupts the redox balance due to an excess of oxidized substances within the cell. Oxidative stress is closely associated with a multitude of diseases and health issues, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, inflammatory conditions, and aging. Therefore, the developing of antioxidant treatment strategies has emerged as a pivotal area of medical research. Hydrogels have garnered considerable attention due to their exceptional biocompatibility, adjustable physicochemical properties, and capabilities for drug delivery. Numerous antioxidant hydrogels have been developed and proven effective in alleviating oxidative stress. In the pursuit of more effective treatments for oxidative stress‐related diseases, there is an urgent need for advanced strategies for the fabrication of multifunctional antioxidant hydrogels. Consequently, our focus will be on hydrogels that possess exceptional reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) scavenging capabilities, and their role in oxidative stress therapy will be evaluated. Herein, the antioxidant mechanisms and the design strategies of antioxidant hydrogels and their applications in oxidative stress‐related diseases are discussed systematically in order to provide critical insights for further advancements in the field.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved

show abstract

Gastroretentive Raft Forming System for Enhancing Therapeutic Effect of Drug‐Loaded Hollow Mesoporous Silica on Gastric Ulcers

Chen,

Pan,

Zhang

et al. 2024

Adv Healthcare Materials

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Gastric ulcers are characterized by damage to the stomach lining and are often triggered by substances such as ethanol and non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs. Patchouli alcohol (PA) has demonstrated effectiveness in treating gastric ulcers through antioxidative and anti‐inflammatory effects. However, the water insolubility of PA and rapid gastric emptying cause low drug concentration and poor absorption in the stomach, resulting in limited treatment efficacy of PA. This study develops an oral gastroretentive raft forming system (GRFDDS) containing the aminated hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (NH2‐HMSN) for PA delivery. The application of NH2‐HMSN can enhance PA‐loading capacity and water dispersibility, promoting bio‐adhesion to the gastric mucosa and sustained drug release. The incorporation of PA‐loaded NH2‐HMSN (NH2‐HMSN‐PA) into GRFDDS can facilitate gastric drug retention and achieve long action, thereby improving therapeutic effects. The results reveal that NH2‐HMSN‐PA protects the gastric mucosa damage by inhibiting NLRP3‐mediated pyroptosis. The GRFDDS, optimized through orthogonal design, demonstrates the gastric retention capacity and sustained drug release, exhibiting significant therapy efficacy in an ethanol‐induced acute gastric ulcers model and an aspirin‐induced chronic gastric ulcers model through antioxidation, anti‐pyroptosis, and anti‐inflammation. This study provides a potential strategy for enhancing druggability of insoluble natural compounds and therapeutic management of gastric ulcers.

show abstract

Multifunctional gallic acid self-assembled hydrogel for alleviation of ethanol-induced acute gastric injury

Cited by 5 publications

References 53 publications

Gallic Acid-Based Hydrogels for Phloretin Intestinal Release: A Promising Strategy to Reduce Oxidative Stress in Chronic Diabetes

Gallic Acid-Based Hydrogels for Phloretin Intestinal Release: A Promising Strategy to Reduce Oxidative Stress in Chronic Diabetes

Antioxidant Hydrogels: Antioxidant Mechanisms, Design Strategies, and Applications in the Treatment of Oxidative Stress‐Related Diseases

Gastroretentive Raft Forming System for Enhancing Therapeutic Effect of Drug‐Loaded Hollow Mesoporous Silica on Gastric Ulcers

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About