2019
DOI: 10.1155/2019/6516253
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Multiclass Classification Procedure for Detecting Attacks on MQTT‐IoT Protocol

Abstract: The large number of sensors and actuators that make up the Internet of Things obliges these systems to use diverse technologies and protocols. This means that IoT networks are more heterogeneous than traditional networks. This gives rise to new challenges in cybersecurity to protect these systems and devices which are characterized by being connected continuously to the Internet. Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are used to protect IoT systems from the various anomalies and attacks at the network level. Intru… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In comparising with simular works, our approach demonstrates the better results in DoS attack detection for some indicators (optimal time interval and classification method). For instance, in our research F1-score value reached the value of 0.98 whereas the results of [27] shows only 0.90 and research results of [28] being equal to 0.95.…”
Section: Results and Analysiscontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…In comparising with simular works, our approach demonstrates the better results in DoS attack detection for some indicators (optimal time interval and classification method). For instance, in our research F1-score value reached the value of 0.98 whereas the results of [27] shows only 0.90 and research results of [28] being equal to 0.95.…”
Section: Results and Analysiscontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…the best combinations of the param-grid found, will have the minor MAE, obtaining the best model. The hyper-parameter set of the three implemented machine learning techniques are described at [56], [57], [58] and [59].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then an update algorithm will be applied to the weights to decrease the loss and eventually increase the accuracy. Categorical cross-entropy and binary crossentropy are used in the DLS-IDS model to evaluate the loss in the case of multiclass and binary classification, respectively, as follows [33]: (17) where ( ,̂) is the loss function, , ̂ represents the actual and predicted output of sample for class , respectively. The binary cross-entropy is given by…”
Section: ) Loss Computationmentioning
confidence: 99%