“…Several reports, notably those by Kelen and his colleagues, have demonstrated that, although complicated, it is possible to test for HIV in urgent care settings (CDC, 2001c;Kelen et al, 1996;Kelen, Hexter, Hansen, Tang, Pretorious, & Quinn, 1995;Kelen, Shanan, & Quinn, 1999). Reports have also indicated that seroprevelence rates in EDs may be as high as 10% (CDC, 1993;Kelen, Johnson, DiGiovanna, Loring, & Siverston, 1990;Jui et al, 1990;Schoenbaum & Webber, 1993) compared with less than .3% in the general population (CDC, 1999).…”