“…But, it is still a challenge, as pointed out in the very recent reports [ 44 – 46 ]. At present, different approaches have been proposed to broaden the bandwidth of graphene absorption in wide frequency range from THz [ 44 – 62 ] and infrared [ 63 – 65 ] to optical frequencies [ 19 , 23 , 29 , 31 , 34 – 36 , 38 – 40 , 43 ]. Especially, a multi-resonator approach was proven to be a very effective method to resolve the bandwidth limitation of graphene absorption in the THz and infrared regions [ 45 , 46 , 62 , 63 ].…”