Significant improvement has been made in communication capability with the development of satellite communication technology, which plays a vital role in the application of power coefficient collection and transmission. The technological development of power Internet of Things contributes to the satellite resource optimization scheduling algorithm so that the requirements for satellite data of different subscribers and different priorities can be met to the maximum extent in a short period of time. Given this background, this paper proposed an optimized satellite resource scheduling algorithm that integrated family eugenics with simulated annealing.