“…Methodologies using this approach are the MARTINI force field 18 (biomolecular systems), the CG force fields of Klein and co-workers 15,17,27,28 (alkanes, biomolecular systems, amino acids, phenyl-based molecules), the CG force field of Chiu et al 29 (water and alkanes), and the CG version of the TraPPE force field (TraPPE-CG) of Maerzke and Siepmann (alkanes). 30 Different functional forms are used for the non-bonded interactions in these CG force fields.…”