“…The use of optimization modeling to support INSM's BU has been applied in a variety of waste settings, with differing objectives and optimization methods (Zhang et al, 2014, Crohn and Thomas, 1998, Sahakij, 2008, Sundburg et al, 1994, Chang and Wang, 1997, RTI International, 2002, Jin et al, 2013. The BUDSS optimizer is based on a commonly used genetic algorithm approach made popular by Goldberg (1989), because of its flexibility with respect to linear/non-linear features, constraints, robustness to finding global optima, and open source/expansibility.…”