“…With loss of polarity in association with transformation, MUC1 is expressed at high levels over the entire cell surface, allowing MUC1 to associate with members of the ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases (1,2). The MUC1 C-terminal subunit (MUC1-C), and specifically its 72-aa cytoplasmic domain (MUC1-CD), also interacts with diverse effectors, such as c-Src (3), -catenin (3,4), and IKK/NF-B (5), that have been linked to transformation. Other work on human breast cancer cells has demonstrated that MUC1-C accumulates in the cytosol and is transported to the nucleus (6), where it interacts with estrogen receptor ␣ (ER) (7).…”