Mpox associated with Panton-Valentin leucocidin-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among people with HIV

Adachi, Eisuke; Ikeuchi, Kazuhiko; Otani, Amato; Saito, Makoto; Koga, Michiko; Yotsuyanagi, Hiroshi

doi:10.1016/j.jiac.2023.03.020

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…1 Some viral infectious diseases are associated with either lymphocytosis or lymphocytopenia, and atypical lymphocytes are well recognized as a feature of primary viral infections; primary infections with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or cytomegalovirus (CMV) result in increased atypical lymphocytes with lymphocytosis, whereas acute HIV infection often presents with lymphocytopenia. 2 Atypical lymphocytes were also observed in mpox (disease caused by the monkeypox virus), 3,4 an epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Europe and the United States since 2022, 5,6 and were reported in the early 20th century in smallpox, 7 a related disease caused by the variola virus, a virus of the same genus Orthopoxvirus.…”

Section: Transient Decrease In T Cells and Atypical Lymphocyte Prolif...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Transient decrease in T cells and atypical lymphocyte proliferation after the onset of mpox

Adachi,

Saito,

Otani

et al. 2023

Journal of Medical Virology

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Section: Transient Decrease In T Cells and Atypical Lymphocyte Prolif...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Transient decrease in T cells and atypical lymphocyte proliferation after the onset of mpox

Adachi,

Saito,

Otani

et al. 2023

Journal of Medical Virology

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Incidence of sexually transmitted hepatitis C virus infection among men who have sex with men in Japan from 2009 to 2023

Adachi,

Saito,

Kikuchi

et al. 2023

Journal of Medical Virology

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Although the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has decreased significantly with the advent of direct‐acting antiviral agents, HCV is known to spread as a sexually transmitted disease among men who have sex with men (MSM), and this study aims to provide a perspective on the future prevalence of HCV in Japan. We examined incidence in two groups of MSM with HIV attending our institution in this retrospective cohort study, from 2009 to 2019 and from 2020 to May 2023 and investigated their background factors. Twenty‐two cases were newly confirmed to be HCV infection in 2009–2019 and a total of 9 cases in 2020–2023, with an incidence rate of 5.04 per 1000 person‐years in 2009–2019 and 5.55 per 1000 person‐years in 2020–2023. All of them were diagnosed at routine outpatient visits for HIV, and few cases were considered to have symptoms of suspected hepatitis that led to a visit to the hospital and a diagnosis of HCV. Although HCV is still prevalent among MSM in Japan, it is possible that it would not have been diagnosed without testing at regular visits as in the case of people with HIV, and that the true prevalence rate among MSM, including non‐HIV‐infected persons, may be much higher.

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Genitoanale Infektionen durch Panton-Valentine-Leukozidin(PVL)-positiven Staphylococcus aureus

Balakirski,

Hofmann

2023

Dermatologie

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Mpox associated with Panton-Valentin leucocidin-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among people with HIV

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Transient decrease in T cells and atypical lymphocyte proliferation after the onset of mpox

Transient decrease in T cells and atypical lymphocyte proliferation after the onset of mpox

Incidence of sexually transmitted hepatitis C virus infection among men who have sex with men in Japan from 2009 to 2023

Genitoanale Infektionen durch Panton-Valentine-Leukozidin(PVL)-positiven Staphylococcus aureus

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