2015
DOI: 10.1139/cjfas-2014-0574
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Movement patterns and dispersal potential of Pecos bluntnose shiner (Notropis simus pecosensis) revealed using otolith microchemistry

Abstract: Natal origin and dispersal potential of the federally threatened Pecos bluntnose shiner (Notropis simus pecosensis) were successfully characterized using otolith microchemistry and swimming performance trials. Strontium isotope ratios ( 87 Sr: 86 Sr) of otoliths within the resident plains killifish (Fundulus zebrinus) were successfully used as a surrogate for strontium isotope ratios in water and revealed three isotopically distinct reaches throughout 297 km of the Pecos River, New Mexico, USA. Two different l… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…For example, after spawning, the highest densities of small Pecos bluntnose shiner are in downstream reaches, whereas larger adults are more abundant upstream (Bonner, ; Hoagstrom & Brooks, ; Hoagstrom, Brooks & Davenport, ), and a similar pattern is indicated for Sabine shiner (Heins, ). However, recent analysis for Pecos bluntnose shiner appears to support the upstream movement of PBS species, with otolith microchemistry data indicating that 82% of the population migrates upstream while the remaining fish are local residents throughout their lives (Chase, Caldwell, Carleton, Gould & Hobbs, ; Wilde, ). Based on limited understanding of PBS species movements, connectivity through periods of suitable discharge prior to or during the spawning season is anticipated to be important to a large proportion of these populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, after spawning, the highest densities of small Pecos bluntnose shiner are in downstream reaches, whereas larger adults are more abundant upstream (Bonner, ; Hoagstrom & Brooks, ; Hoagstrom, Brooks & Davenport, ), and a similar pattern is indicated for Sabine shiner (Heins, ). However, recent analysis for Pecos bluntnose shiner appears to support the upstream movement of PBS species, with otolith microchemistry data indicating that 82% of the population migrates upstream while the remaining fish are local residents throughout their lives (Chase, Caldwell, Carleton, Gould & Hobbs, ; Wilde, ). Based on limited understanding of PBS species movements, connectivity through periods of suitable discharge prior to or during the spawning season is anticipated to be important to a large proportion of these populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isolating fragmentation effects from background landscape changes causing habitat loss can be challenging and has caused contention regarding the threat posed by fragmentation acting alone (Hoagstrom, ; Wilde & Urbanczyk, ). Given the PBS lifestyle, there is little doubt concerning the need for longitudinal connectivity sufficient for the drift and development of eggs through the larvae stage (Bottrell et al., ; Chase et al., ; Moore, ; Platania & Altenbach, ; Souchon, Sabaton & Deibel, ); however, early life stages of PBS species are particularly sensitive to environmental degradation (Wilde & Durham, ) that typically accompanies or is magnified by fragmented connectivity (e.g. dewatering, flow alteration, water pollution, habitat destruction, invasive species; Hoagstrom et al., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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