2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.107.010401
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Mott Physics and Topological Phase Transition in Correlated Dirac Fermions

Abstract: We investigate the interplay between the strong correlation and the spin-orbit coupling in the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model and obtain the qualitative phase diagram via the variational cluster approach. We identify, through an increase of the Hubbard U, the transition from the topological band insulator to either the spin liquid phase or the easy-plane antiferromagnetic insulating phase, depending on the strength of the spin-orbit coupling. A nontrivial evolution of the bulk bands in the topological quantum phase t… Show more

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Cited by 189 publications
(248 citation statements)
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“…One of the current major issues is the influence of strong correlations upon these topological phases, because electron correlations under such non-trivial conditions are expected to spark new and exotic phenomena. This issue has further been stimulated by theoretical proposals for the realization of topological phases in d-and f -electron systems, [7][8][9][10][11] triggering theoretical studies on the competition between topological phases and long-range ordered phases [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] and topologically non-trivial phases induced by the Coulomb interaction.…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the current major issues is the influence of strong correlations upon these topological phases, because electron correlations under such non-trivial conditions are expected to spark new and exotic phenomena. This issue has further been stimulated by theoretical proposals for the realization of topological phases in d-and f -electron systems, [7][8][9][10][11] triggering theoretical studies on the competition between topological phases and long-range ordered phases [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] and topologically non-trivial phases induced by the Coulomb interaction.…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, ED has proven useful in studies of the Haldane-Hubbard model [17][18][19] and the Ď€ -flux model, 20 complementing other techniques such as quantum Monte Carlo and variational cluster approximation used in studies of the Hubbard and Kane-Mele-Hubbard models in the honeycomb lattice. 6,8,[21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] Motivated by these results, and in particular by the interaction-driven phases found in existing mean-field calculations, in this work we study the spinless extended Hubbard model with both NN and NNN interactions in the honeycomb lattice at half-filling via ED of small finite-size systems. We will investigate and characterize the phase diagram for electronic phases that are driven by Coulomb interactions in the honeycomb lattice as an independent check for the mean-field picture.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These additional elements are determined either by a self-consistency or by a variational principle. [14] More specifically, Yu et al [3] have studied the question within the Kane-Mele model, which reduces to Model (1) in the special case λ = 0. They support the existence of a spin liquid phase in the range 3 U 4, based on the computation of the spectral function and the associated spectral gap within VCA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%