Motivational interviewing for substance abuse

Smedslund, Geir; Berg, Rigmor C.; Hammerstrøm, Karianne Thune; Steiro, Asbjørn; Leiknes, Kari Ann; Dahl, Helene; Karlsen, Kjetil

doi:10.1002/14651858.cd008063

Cited by 71 publications

(87 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…MI: (Smedslund et al, 2011) CBT: (Magill y Ray 2009) MI and CBT 2 An average drop of 21.8 g of pure alcohol per day was assumed as the upper limit of the CI for MI/CBT (see above). We assumed proportional CIs compared to the first MI/CBT scenario.…”

Section: Infectious and Parasitic Diseasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumo de alcohol, dependencia alcohólica, trastornos relacionados con el alcohol en España. Impacto de los tratamientos de la dependencia alcohólica

Rehm

Shield

et al. 2013

Adicciones

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Resumen AbstractAlcohol consumption in Spain has traditionally followed the Mediterranean drinking pattern, featuring daily drinking with meals, beer as the preferred beverage, and comparatively little drinking to intoxication. Alcohol dependence (AD), one of the most detrimental disorders caused by alcohol, was prevalent in 0.2% of women and 1.2% of men, corresponding to 31,200 women and 186,000 men in Spain with AD in 2005 in the age group of 15 to 64 year. These prevalence estimates of alcohol dependence are likely underestimated due to limitations in the World Mental Health Survey which cannot be fully corrected for; however, the estimates of AD for Spain represent the most accurate and up to date estimates available. Alcohol creates a significant health burden in Spain with 11.3 premature deaths in women per 100,000 aged 15 to 64 years, and 40.9 premature deaths in men per 100,000 in the same age group were due to alcohol consumption (data for 2004). This amounts to 8.4% of all female deaths and 12.3% of all the male deaths in this age group being attributable to alcohol consumption. A large percentage of these harms were due to heavy alcohol consumption and AD. AD is undertreated in Spain, with less than 10% of all people with AD treated. For those who are treated, psychotherapy is the most utilized form of treatment to avoid relapse. If 40% of AD patients in Spain were treated with pharmacological treatment (the most effective treatment method), 2.2% of female and 6.2% of male deaths due to AD would be prevented within one year. Thus by increasing treatment rates is an important means of reducing the alcohol-attributable mortality and health burden in Spain.Key Words: Alcohol, dependence, mortality, treatment, Spain.El consumo de alcohol en España ha seguido tradicionalmente los patrones mediterráneos: consumo diario en las comidas, preferentemente cerveza y comparativamente poco consumo dirigido a la intoxicación. La dependencia alcohólica (AD), una de las enfermedades más deteriorantes provocadas por el alcohol, tiene una prevalencia del 0.2% en mujeres y del 1.2% en hombres, lo que significa que unas 31,200 mujeres y 186,000 hombres en España padecían AD en 2005 en el grupo etario comprendido entre 15 y 64 años. Estas prevalencias son probablemente estimaciones a la baja, debidas básicamente a limitaciones en el World Mental Health Survey que no son susceptibles de ser corregidas. Sin embargo, dichas estimaciones son las mas actualizadas y fiables en la actualidad. El alcohol genera importantes costes para la salud en España: 11.3 muertes prematuras por 100.000 en mujeres entre 15 y 64 años, y 40.9 muertes prematuras por 100.000 hombres en el mismo grupo etario fueron debidas al consumo de alcohol (datos del 2004). Ello significa que el 8.4% de todas las muertes en mujeres y el 12.3% en varones de este grupo etario son atribuibles al alcohol. Un elevado porcentaje de estas muertes fueron debidas al consumo muy elevado de alcohol y a la AD. La AD está infratratada en España. Menos del 10% de los afectad...

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Section: Infectious and Parasitic Diseasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumo de alcohol, dependencia alcohólica, trastornos relacionados con el alcohol en España. Impacto de los tratamientos de la dependencia alcohólica

Rehm

Shield

et al. 2013

Adicciones

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…(e) The original evaluation studies must have the following method characteristics: there must be at least one control or comparison group; the control group should be exposed to either no intervention or minimal treatment, and the control group must not include dropouts (people who had previously participated in the treatment program but later left it). Some systematic reviews which did not meet one or more of these criteria could not be included in this study (e.g., Adams, Leukefeld, & Peden, 2008;Bright & Martire, 2013;Egli, Pina, Skovbo Christensen, Aebi, & Killias, 2009;Ferri, Davoli, & Perucci, 2011;Fiestas & Ponce, 2012;Hedrich et al, 2011;Holloway, Bennett, & Farrington, 2005Koehler, Humphreys, Akoensi, Sanchez de Ribera, & Lösel, 2014;Larney, 2010;Mazerolle, Soole, & Rombouts, 2007;McMurran, 2006;Minozzi et al, 2011;Mitchell, Wilson, Eggers, & MacKenzie, 2012;Perry, 2006;Perry, Darwin, et al, 2009;Perry et al, 2013;Perry et al, 2015aPerry et al, , 2015bPerry, Newman, et al, 2009;Tripodi, Bledsoe, Kim, & Bender, 2011;Smedslund et al, 2011;Smith, Gates, & Foxcroft, 2006;Stallwitz & Stöver, 2007).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Prison-based Drug Treatment Programs: A Systematic Review of Meta-analyses

Topçuoğlu¹

2016

addicta

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Objectives: Drawing upon existing meta-analytic reviews, this paper aims to systematically review the state of research on the effects of prison-based drug treatment programs on drug use and recidivism after imprisonment. Method: A systematic search was carried out through the Cochrane Library, the Campbell Collaboration Library of Systematic Reviews and Google scholar. Results: Based on the eligibility criteria set forth, three meta-analytic studies on the effects of prison-based drug treatment programs on drug use and recidivism were retrieved. All three meta-analyses consistently point to the positive effects of therapeutic communities both on drug use and recidivism. Findings regarding the positive effects of other incarcerationbased drug treatment programs (e.g., counselling, narcotic maintenance programs, etc.) are less clear.Limitations as well as implications of the findings for research, policy and practice in Turkey are discussed.

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“…Recent systematic reviews of many studies involving about large samples of participants support evidence of the benefits of these brief interventions [23], including with youth [24] as they seem to improve outcomes regarding psychoactive substances use, compared with no intervention.…”

Section: Health Care Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

NPS and the emergent challenges for public health and psychiatry: an overview of the Portuguese situation

Torrado¹

2017

Ment Health Addict Res

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Background: The emergence of several new psychoactive substances (NPS) during last years changed dramatically the fields of addictive behaviors and the use of psychoactive substances in recreational environments, bringing new challenges for the health care systems.Objective: Increasing knowledge on policies and the adaptations of health systems to the emergence of novel substances of abuse is critically relevant for the delivery of adequate support at different levels of care. Methods:A review of strategic and health policy documents and surveys produced since 2012, with data related to illicit drugs and NPS collected by recognized international boards was performed. Data from Portuguese governmental entities regarding the use of NPS and indicators of associated medical interventions were also analyzed.Results: Similar to other European countries trends, the NPS phenomenon seems to be increasing along recent years in Portugal, after a short attenuation in 2013 potentially influenced by national legal improvements. Collected data suggests that NPS users seem to adhere to community-based facilities for treatment but a relevant number of individuals are integrated in inpatient general hospitals units per year, sequentially to admissions in emergency departments due to NPS use. Conclusion:The impact of legal mechanisms for offer reduction, prevalence of NPS use specially among adolescents and data collection in health care facilities, namely in emergency hospital admissions, need to be continuously monitored and addressed. Improvements in intervention approaches and investment in specific training programs for health professionals (e.g. GPs, psychiatrists and emergency department' physicians) are well recommended for providing adequate treatment and continuity of care.NPS and the emergent challenges for public health and psychiatry: an overview of the Portuguese situation

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Motivational interviewing for substance abuse

Cited by 71 publications

References 24 publications

Consumo de alcohol, dependencia alcohólica, trastornos relacionados con el alcohol en España. Impacto de los tratamientos de la dependencia alcohólica

Consumo de alcohol, dependencia alcohólica, trastornos relacionados con el alcohol en España. Impacto de los tratamientos de la dependencia alcohólica

Effectiveness of Prison-based Drug Treatment Programs: A Systematic Review of Meta-analyses

NPS and the emergent challenges for public health and psychiatry: an overview of the Portuguese situation

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