“…Gotterfried, 1990;Baker & Wigfield, 1999;Wigfield & Guthrie, 2000;Gottfried, 1990;Guthrie et al, 2007;Wigfield, 2004;Taboada, Tonks, Wigfield, & Guthrie, 2009;Chapman & Tunmer, 1995;Guthrie, Wigfield, Metsala, & Cox, 1999;Guthrie et al, 2006;Lepper, Henderlong, Corpus, & Iyengar, 2005). In its' broader definition, motivation is conceptualized as consistent selection of curtain action while designating the necessary resources to achieve the desired goal (Dornyei & Ushioda, 2011).…”