2016
DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/5/r32
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Motion correction in MRI of the brain

Abstract: Subject motion in MRI is a relevant problem in the daily clinical routine as well as in scientific studies. Since the beginning of clinical use of MRI, many research groups have developed methods to suppress or correct motion artefacts. This review focuses on rigid body motion correction of head and brain MRI and its application in diagnosis and research. It explains the sources and types of motion and related artefacts, classifies and describes existing techniques for motion detection, compensation and correc… Show more

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Cited by 169 publications
(160 citation statements)
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References 133 publications
(205 reference statements)
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“…Thus, care must be taken to assess and correct for motion, especially in childhood, when motion can be more of an issue, or when comparing groups of subjects when one group may be more likely to experience motion in the scanner. There are several approaches to detecting motion during scanning, and for prospective and retrospective motion correction; prospective motion correction typically requires multiple extra images, increasing the scan time 222, 223 . It is also important to recognize that imaging measures are indirect measures of brain structure and function and are subject to the effect of many potential confounds, such as hydration, blood lipid levels and cortisol levels 224 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, care must be taken to assess and correct for motion, especially in childhood, when motion can be more of an issue, or when comparing groups of subjects when one group may be more likely to experience motion in the scanner. There are several approaches to detecting motion during scanning, and for prospective and retrospective motion correction; prospective motion correction typically requires multiple extra images, increasing the scan time 222, 223 . It is also important to recognize that imaging measures are indirect measures of brain structure and function and are subject to the effect of many potential confounds, such as hydration, blood lipid levels and cortisol levels 224 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Motion is a frequent problem in MRI, causing severe limitations and costs both in the clinic and in research . A wide range of different motion correction techniques have been developed which can significantly improve image quality in the case of subject motion during a scan . Most methods require time‐resolved motion detection or quantification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These artefacts arise mainly due to the prolonged period of time required to form a complete k-space dataset. For more detail on artefacts in traditional MRI interested reader is referred to recent reviews on the topic (Godenschweger et al, 2016; Zaitsev et al, 2015). In contrast, functional MRI (fMRI) is typically carried out using 2D single-shot signal readouts (Tsao, 2010).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%