2006
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1184.1.2
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Morphometrical analysis, histology, and taxonomy of Thyroscyphus ramosus (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the coast of Brazil

Abstract: The hydroid Thyroscyphus ramosus is redescribed based on optical and SEM observations of morphology and on histological studies. Colonies from several localities extending over a coastline distance of over 4,000 km in Brazil were studied to establish intraspecific variations using morphometrical parameters in a correspondence analysis. We conclude that differences noted in some populations were taxonomically insignificant, and related to non–historical factors such as microhabitat diversity.

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…It mostly coincides with the traditional proposal of Plumulariida and Haleciida (original Haleciida included the family Syntheciidae; Bouillon 25 28 ; Fig. 4 , Table 3 ), being characterized by “ Hydranthes à hypostome conique, et dont le feuillet endodermique est différencié em deux régions distinctes, hydranthes rétractables dans leurs hydrotèques, Celles-ci ont une symétrie bilatérale, sont dépourvues de diaphragme mais leur plancher est perforé par un hydropore ” (Bouillon 25 , p. 20) 88 . Macrocolonia has the greatest species richness within Medusozoa, with the medusa stage reduced and with fixed gonophores in most part of the species.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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“…It mostly coincides with the traditional proposal of Plumulariida and Haleciida (original Haleciida included the family Syntheciidae; Bouillon 25 28 ; Fig. 4 , Table 3 ), being characterized by “ Hydranthes à hypostome conique, et dont le feuillet endodermique est différencié em deux régions distinctes, hydranthes rétractables dans leurs hydrotèques, Celles-ci ont une symétrie bilatérale, sont dépourvues de diaphragme mais leur plancher est perforé par un hydropore ” (Bouillon 25 , p. 20) 88 . Macrocolonia has the greatest species richness within Medusozoa, with the medusa stage reduced and with fixed gonophores in most part of the species.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Historically, Thyroscyphidae is monophyletic, either considered as a separate clade from Sertulariidae ( e.g. , Calder 53 ; Shimabukuro & Marques 88 ), or as part of Sertulariidae (cf. Millard 23 ; Bouillon 26 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6, figs. 5, 6.-Winston, 1982 Shimabukuro & Marques (2006) provided a detailed account of its morphology based on material from Brazil.…”
Section: Thyroscyphus Ramosus Allman 1877 Fig 7e Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historicamente, a família Thyroscyphidae tem sido reconhecida como monofilética e à parte de Sertulariidae em alguns estudos (e.g., Calder 1991;Shimabukuro & Marques 2006), mas outros mantêm seus gêneros historicamente associados a Sertulariidae (cf. Millard 1975;Bouillon 1985).…”
Section: Macrocolonia: Sertulariida Taxon Novum (Clado G)unclassified
“…A taxonomia dos Leptothecata é debatida há mais de um século, dificultada pela indefinição de "critérios e regras" para sua classificação, por classificações duais baseadas em apenas parte do ciclo de vida ("pólipos" ou "medusas"), ou por enfatizar poucos caracteres morfológicos "selecionados" (e.g., Figura 1). Mais recentemente, isso tem sido modificado por uma série de inferências filogenéticas nos Hydrozoa, incluindo grupos de leptotecados (Govindarajan et al 2006;Marques et al 2006;Leclère et al 2007Peña Cantero et al 2010;Moura et al 2011aMoura et al , 2011bMoura et al , 2012.…”
unclassified