“…Considering the morphological traits, A. andrachne has been studied in Greece [23,24] as well as in the south part of North Macedonia [4]. Most studies focus on the genetic analysis of A. unedo using isozyme markers [25], amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) [26,27], simple sequence repeat (SSR) [28,29], and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) [24,28,30,31]. In the present study, inter-simple se-quence repeat (ISSR) markers have been used for the genetic analysis of A. andrachne [31], the only related paper is that of Betsouklis and Papafotiou [24], where the genetic relationship among A. andrachne, A. unedo, and their natural hybrid A.…”