2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.108
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Morphology change of self-assembled ZnO 3D nanostructures with different pH in the simple hydrothermal process

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Cited by 50 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The samples were prepared at Zinc Acetate (ZnAc) and NaOH molar ratios of 1:3 and 1:9 for a fixed molar content of surfactants CTAB and PVP to study the effects of surfactant and NaOH concentration on the morphology and photocatalytic behaviors of the fabricated nanostructures. As the growth rate of ZnO nanostructures and their morphology are known to be driven by the surface energy of their crystal facets or planes, which generally get modified by surfactants apart from the pH of the reaction (Xie et al, 2009;Jang et al, 2009), we used CTAB and PVP as ionic (cationic) and non-ionic surfactants, respectively, to observe the effect of surfactant nature on morphology evolution of ZnO nanostructures.…”
Section: Preparation Of Zno Nanostructures Using Ctab and Pvpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The samples were prepared at Zinc Acetate (ZnAc) and NaOH molar ratios of 1:3 and 1:9 for a fixed molar content of surfactants CTAB and PVP to study the effects of surfactant and NaOH concentration on the morphology and photocatalytic behaviors of the fabricated nanostructures. As the growth rate of ZnO nanostructures and their morphology are known to be driven by the surface energy of their crystal facets or planes, which generally get modified by surfactants apart from the pH of the reaction (Xie et al, 2009;Jang et al, 2009), we used CTAB and PVP as ionic (cationic) and non-ionic surfactants, respectively, to observe the effect of surfactant nature on morphology evolution of ZnO nanostructures.…”
Section: Preparation Of Zno Nanostructures Using Ctab and Pvpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OHions are required for the ZnO conversion, as it allows nucleation, growth and particle formation, pH 6 and 7 lacks OHions. With the increase in pH, agglomeration rate decreases and particle size becomes smaller due to the alkaline condition 28 . Other researchers have also reported that the concentration of reducing agent, metal salt, pH, temperature plays an important role in synthesis [29][30][31] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the complexes formed with the oxidized ZnO, the Zn ions are released, and black ZnO tannate is precipitated. Therefore, at pH lower than 3 where no complexes were formed, it is believed that abundance of ZnO had been adjusted to pH to 6 and 7 as explained elsewhere [ 35 , 36 , 37 ] but not included in the present work.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%