More financial burden-sharing for developing countries that host refugees

Lücke, Matthias; Schneiderheinze, Claas

doi:10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2017-24

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…2. Although refugees are primarily mobile and might not stick with one host country until they settle, which would advise the consideration of refugee outflows, some evidence gathered by the UNHCR and the World Bank suggests that most refugees remain in their host countries for many years (Lücke and Schneiderheinze, 2017). As of end-2018, the mean duration of refugees permanence in a host country stands at 10.3 years, and has been relatively stable since the late 1990s, between 10 and 15 years (in https://blogs.worldbank.org/dev4peace/2019-update-how-long-do-refugees-stay-exile-find-out-beware-averages, last accessed in January 2023).…”

Section: Notesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Do refugee inflows contribute to the host countries’ entrepreneurial rates? A dynamic panel data analysis, 2000–2019

Noorbakhsh

Teixeira

2023

JEC

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Purpose This study aims to estimate the impact of refugee inflows on host countries’ entrepreneurial rates. The refugee crisis led to an increased scientific and public policy interest in the impact of refugee inflows on host countries. One important perspective of such an impact, which is still underexplored, is the impact of refugee inflows on host countries entrepreneurial rates. Given the high number of refugees that flow to some countries, it would be valuable to assess the extent to which such countries are likely to reap the benefits from increasing refugee inflows in terms of (native and non-native) entrepreneurial talent enhancement. Design/methodology/approach Resorting to dynamic (two-step system generalized method of moments) panel data estimations, based on 186 countries over the period between 2000 and 2019, this study estimates the impact of refugee inflows on host countries’ entrepreneurial rates, measured by the total early-stage entrepreneurial activity (TEA) rate and the self-employment rate. Findings In general, higher refugee inflows are associated with lower host countries’ TEA rates. However, refugee inflows significantly foster self-employment rates of “medium-high” and “high” income host countries and host countries located in Africa. These results suggest that refugee inflows tend to enhance “necessity” related new ventures and/ or new ventures (from native and non-native population) operating in low value-added, low profit sectors. Originality/value This study constitutes a novel empirical contribution by providing a macroeconomic, quantitative assessment of the impact of refugee from distinct nationalities on a diverse set of host countries' entrepreneurship rates in the past two decades resorting to dynamic panel data models, which enable to address the heterogeneity of the countries and deal with the endogeneity of the variables of the model.

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Section: Notesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Do refugee inflows contribute to the host countries’ entrepreneurial rates? A dynamic panel data analysis, 2000–2019

Noorbakhsh

Teixeira

2023

JEC

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“…The paper argued that the fund management model of the financial sharing center should change its thinking, build a new fund model, strengthen the prior control, and budget mechanism to reasonably plan the available funds in the region. Literature [ 24 ] believed that in the process of process reengineering in the process of enterprise construction, the process of sorting out the context would result in the re-division of enterprise power. This process was undoubtedly full of contradictions.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design of Enterprise Financial Information Fusion Sharing System Based on Blockchain Technology

Xue

2022

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience

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In the process of global economic integration, the rapid development of various industries not only brings various opportunities but also presents new challenges to enterprises. With the continuous expansion of enterprise scale, more and more enterprises join the trend of international competition, and the internal system of enterprise group organization is complex, resulting in the weakening of the management and control ability of the enterprise itself and the decline of operating efficiency. In order to improve this situation, the fusion and sharing of financial information has become a necessary development strategy to optimize management, strengthen internal control systems, and improve business performance in the era of big data. Technology promotes the development of productivity, and with the continuous maturity of computer technology, blockchain technology comes into being. Blockchain technology is of great significance in promoting industrial transformation and technological innovation. The development of the new era should strengthen the basic research of blockchain and regard blockchain as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technologies. This work first analyzes the necessity and feasibility of applying blockchain technology to the enterprise financial information fusion and sharing system. Then, it specifically describes how the blockchain technology is applied to the enterprise financial information fusion and sharing system, and improves the enterprise financial information fusion and sharing system through the blockchain technology. This forms an enterprise financial information fusion and sharing system between companies, which improves the limitations and disadvantages of the current financial sharing platform. Finally, using the AHP to analyze and compare the indicators of the traditional financial sharing model and the financial information fusion sharing model under the blockchain technology, it is concluded that the blockchain technology brings positive changes to the enterprise financial information fusion sharing model.

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“…Enabling environments facilitate an array of downstream benefits for refugees, host communities, host countries and the world: Refugee self‐reliance through positive economic participation (e.g., formal rather than informal; licit rather than illicit; in safe, fair conditions rather than exploitative ones) (World Bank, ,b: 90–1; Arnold‐Fernandez, ); productive contributions by refugees to national economies and tax bases (LeGrain, ; Clemens, Cindy & Jimmy , ), and the self‐worth that accompanies a sense of meaningful contribution to society; equitable access to justice and opportunities for civic participation, both of which offer fair, lawful channels for redressing injustice, resolving disputes and responding to needs (thus diminishing the likelihood of recourse to unfair and unlawful responses to injustice or unmet needs); and more. Restrictive environments relegate refugees to economic, political, and practical burdens: Forcing them to depend on aid or engage in illicit economic activity (Icduygu and Diker, ; Marbach et al., ), creating legitimate but insoluble grievances as a result of limitations on life and purpose (Luecke and Schneiderheinze, ), and leaving them unable to regularize their lives where they are, but unable to go elsewhere.…”

Section: National Governance Framework In the Refugee Compact: Impromentioning

confidence: 99%

National Governance Frameworks in the Global Compact on Refugees: Dangers and Opportunities

Arnold-Fernández

2019

International Migration

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This article examines the treatment of national governance frameworks in the Global Compact on Refugees. Given that national governance frameworks are the primary determinants of whether a refugee can live safely, move freely, work, and access state and private services such as education, healthcare, banking and justice, their treatment in the Global Compact has important implications for future prospects for local integration, the durable solution least‐often discussed but most likely to become the de facto reality for most of the world's refugees.

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More financial burden-sharing for developing countries that host refugees

Cited by 10 publications

References 6 publications

Do refugee inflows contribute to the host countries’ entrepreneurial rates? A dynamic panel data analysis, 2000–2019

Do refugee inflows contribute to the host countries’ entrepreneurial rates? A dynamic panel data analysis, 2000–2019

Design of Enterprise Financial Information Fusion Sharing System Based on Blockchain Technology

National Governance Frameworks in the Global Compact on Refugees: Dangers and Opportunities

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