Morality, feelings and education

Araújo, Valéria Amorim Arantes de; Vilarrasa, Genoveva Sastre

doi:10.5565/rev/educar.304

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…The demonstration of the affective moral judgment was done by applying logical operations to the affective system (Piaget, 1950(Piaget, , 1951; the intuitive cognitive concept (Greene, Nystrom, Engell, Darley, & Cohen, 2004;Amorim Arantes De Araújo, V and Sastre Vilarras, 2003;Greene and Haidt, 2002;Dedeke, 2015) (James, 1989) and the evidence of neuronal activity of moral emotion (Greene, Nystrom, Engell, Darley, & Cohen, 2004;Greene & Haidt, 2002).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Kohlberg's researches, verified in different cultures and ages, show universal patterns in the development moral judgment stages (Kohlberg, 1964(Kohlberg, , 1968(Kohlberg, , 1976. This theory is seen from a constructivist perspective of morality, which analyzes moral conflicts as dilemmas of justice (Amorim Arantes De Araújo & Sastre Vilarras, 2003). Also, Kohlberg's theory of moral development (1964,1968,1976) establishes that education is based on the development of the rational capacity of justice.…”

Section: The Kohlberg Moral Judgment Theorymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, the logical laws, composition, reversibility, nullity, the association among them, the seriation and classification occur in the affective. Greene, Nystrom, Engell, Darley and Cohen (2004), Amorim Arantes De Araújo and Sastre Vilarras (2003), Vélez García & Ostrosky-Solís (2006, Greene and Haidt (2002) and Dedeke (2015) among others, recognize a paradigm shift from the unconscious automaticity of mind to solve complex social problems, giving more importance to the feelings and intuition in moral judgment. Resuming Piaget's (1984) forgotten paradigm, which establishes that the first intuitive and spontaneous valuations of the infant are the main achievements of the initial emotional life of the human development.…”

Section: The Logical Operations Applied To the Affectivementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Amorim Arantes De Araújo and Sastre Vilarras (2003) say that the rationality is not usually successful in shaping the moral character; the affective must be recognized in resolving conflicts that implicating individual and collective aims, this means that the affective moral judgment is more successful than the pure rational. Greene and Haidt (2002) has been discovered through theoretical considerations and through evidence based on neurosciences that emotions and the rational process are both important even with a predominance of the automatic emotional process (Greene & Haidt, 2002).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Greene and Haidt (2002) has been discovered through theoretical considerations and through evidence based on neurosciences that emotions and the rational process are both important even with a predominance of the automatic emotional process (Greene & Haidt, 2002). Greene and Haidt (2002), Haidt (2001), Vélez García and Ostrosky-Solís (2006), Amorim Arantes De Araújo and Sastre Vilarras (2003), Rest, Narvaez, Thoma and Bebeau (2000) advise that the moral psychology of a whole era, the fifties and sixties, and some subsequent decades, has been dominated by the Kohlberg's moral judgment theory. This theory assumes Piaget's principles shown in infants and adolescents (Erdynast, Chen, & Ikin, 2016); it recognizes some empty spaces in the psychological trends of moral judgment, where, cognitivism has tried to find the combination of intellectual styles and interpersonal experiences, as well as verbal and logical processes, which move people to deduce a moral law (Vélez García & Ostrosky-Solís, 2006) and at the same time, as a paradigm against emotive irrational assumptions (Haidt, 2001).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Affective Moral Judgment

Francia¹

2018

OJPP

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The affective though and the intuition in moral judgment has been discovered lately (Haidt, 2001). This article analyzes the Moral Judgment theory (Kohlberg, 1964) and the basic logical operations (Piaget, 1950). The rational stages with a few intervention of emotion have been historically assumed by moral judgment theory, which judges the affective as a mistaken notion and as a simple cognitive extension (Greene & Haidt, 2002). This paper demonstrates that the Piagetian basic operations, seriation and categorization are applicable to an affective system. In addition, the intuition is a moral determinant and finally, that neuronal activity confirms an intuitional cognition for the resolution of social problems. It is expected that the present deliberation guides and stimuli researches on the intuition and emotion in moral judgment.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Kohlberg Moral Judgment Theorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Logical Operations Applied To the Affectivementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

The Affective Moral Judgment

Francia¹

2018

OJPP

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Violencia contra las mujeres: significados cognitivos y afectivos en las representaciones mentales de adolescentes

Sastre

Arantes²,

González

2007

Infancia y Aprendizaje

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de 12, 14 y 16 años. Exploramos cómo elaboran los modelos de género mediante el análisis de sus representaciones sobre una situación de violencia de pareja. Los resultados muestran cinco maneras distintas de posicionarse frente a la violencia. En cada una de ellas se identifica y se trata la violencia de forma diferente. Palabras clave: Violencia de género, modelos organizadores del pensamiento, subjetividad, orden social, sistema sexo/género, cognición, afectividad, desarrollo, resolución de conflicto, estados internos.

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Introducing the Emotive Moral Competence Index (EMCI): A New Measurement of Moral Judgment

Francia

Hugo²

2019

Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci

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Background: According to the approaches of emotions in moral judgment, some moral emotions, especially guilt and pride can be considered its primary triggers. It seems that guilt and pride motivate moral judgment, such that the guilt is a moral emotion opposed to pride. Also, the horror stimulates an emotional reaction into the spectator. Objectives:To appreciate the introduction of the new emotive moral test, the present study was designed to validate the emotional moral competence index (EMCI), to identify associations between EMCI and moral emotions, including pride and guilt, and the age of university students.Methods: In this study, 177 students were selected, the participants were chosen fulfilling with differentiated education years, from the first to the fourth university grade. Fifty-seven students were assigned to the first group, 33 students to the second, 52 to the third, and 35 to the fourth group. The participants completed the emotive moral test. The effect inter-subjects of the four groups were examined by the multiple analysis of variance statistical method, and the relationships between EMCI and other sub-indexes were evaluated by correlation analysis. Results:The introduced emotive moral test was a validated instrument of moral judgment. The validation of its EMCI index explicitly showed the inseparable emotive and cognitive relationship through two specific emotions, guilt and pride. Also, guilt was a moral emotion opposed to pride, and pride had a favorable impact on moral judgment. Finally, it indicated that the horror triggered an emotional reaction that inversely related to the spectator's age. Conclusions:The findings indicated that both pride and guilt activate moral judgment. The EMCI was introduced, and its theoretical and empirical validity was shown. The EMCI explicitly demonstrates the inseparable emotive and cognitive relationship through two specific opposed emotions, guilt versus pride. Finally, pride has a favorable impact on moral judgment and the horror triggers an emotional reaction proportional to the habituation.

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Morality, feelings and education

Cited by 3 publications

References 7 publications

The Affective Moral Judgment

The Affective Moral Judgment

Violencia contra las mujeres: significados cognitivos y afectivos en las representaciones mentales de adolescentes

Introducing the Emotive Moral Competence Index (EMCI): A New Measurement of Moral Judgment

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