2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.11.052
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Monoterpene indole alkaloid azine derivatives as MDR reversal agents

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Cited by 26 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Thus, the ability of NPs to hit several targets, generally allied with a reduced toxicity, render these compounds attractive templates for the development of multifunctional MDR reversers [ 31 ]. A rising number of papers has been reporting the ability of NPs to act synergistically with anticancer drugs and reverse MDR in cancer cells by modulation of the three main efflux pumps P-gp, MRP1 and BCRP, being referred by some authors as the “fourth-generation inhibitors” [ 64 , 65 , 66 ]. Among NPs, flavonoids and terpenoids along with alkaloids, cardiotonic steroids and coumarins are the most extensively studied classes for their ability to inhibit these efflux proteins [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the ability of NPs to hit several targets, generally allied with a reduced toxicity, render these compounds attractive templates for the development of multifunctional MDR reversers [ 31 ]. A rising number of papers has been reporting the ability of NPs to act synergistically with anticancer drugs and reverse MDR in cancer cells by modulation of the three main efflux pumps P-gp, MRP1 and BCRP, being referred by some authors as the “fourth-generation inhibitors” [ 64 , 65 , 66 ]. Among NPs, flavonoids and terpenoids along with alkaloids, cardiotonic steroids and coumarins are the most extensively studied classes for their ability to inhibit these efflux proteins [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The monoterpene indole alkaloid of the corynanthe-type [18], dregamine (1), was previously isolated, in a large amount, from the alkaloid fraction of the methanol extract of Tabernaemontana elegans roots [13]. As mentioned above, dregamine (1) derivatives were reported as promising MDR reversers [13][14][15], prompting us to carry out new chemical modifications to obtain 19 azines (3-21) and 11 semicarbazone (22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32) derivatives.…”
Section: Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After stirring the mixture for 2 h at room temperature, the reaction product was sequentially purified by column chromatography (silica gel, CH 2 Cl 2 /MeOH, 1:0 to 97:3) and preparative TLC (CH 2 Cl 2 /MeOH, 97:3) to afford 6 mg (0.013 mmol, yield 16%) of an amorphous yellow powder. (14). Obtained from reaction of compound 2 (25 mg, 0.068 mmol, 1 equiv.)…”
Section: -[(4 -(Dimethylamino)benzylidenementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that they possess antibacterial (Veena et al, 2011;Chourasiya et al, 2015), antifungal (Kurteva et al, 2011), anticonvulsant (Gul et al, 2004), antineuroinflammatory (Subedi et al, 2017), anticancer (Krezel et al, 1999;Qian et al, 2010;Liang et al, 2014) and antioxidant (Li et al, 2011) activities. Also, they behave as aldose reductase inhibitors (Meanwell et al, 1991) and MDR reversal agents (Paterna et al, 2018). Due to their ability to donate the lone electron pairs, azines have found great application as chemical sensors for many metal ions (Wei et al, 2017;Tiwari et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%