2015
DOI: 10.4149/av_2015_03_247
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Monoclonal antibody profiling of cell surface proteins associated with the viral biofilms on HTLV-1 transformed cells

Abstract: Summary. -Human T lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) is a pathogenic retrovirus that spreads predominantly via cell-to-cell contact. Two models of cell-to-cell virus transmission are proposed: virological synapse (VS) and viral biofilms (VB). Both infectious structures can be involved in transmission and synergistically enhance HTLV-1 spread between cells. Although transmission of virus via VB has been reported, the molecular composition of VB remains poorly understood. In this study we generated new anti-VB monocl… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The pHIV-1-GFPt vector encoding NL4-3 strain of HIV-1 with partial deletions in Env and Nef was derived from pHIG(ON) (a gift from Dr. W. S. Hu, NCI-Frederick) by subcloning gfp-turbo gene (Evrogen, Russia) into Nef region. The gRNA expressing vector pKS gRNA BB and the plasmid for the expression of wild type or nickase mutant of Cas9 (Addgene #41815) were described earlier 1,42 . All PCR DNA fragments prepared for cloning were generated using Pfu polymerase (Sibenzyme, Russia) and verified by sequencing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pHIV-1-GFPt vector encoding NL4-3 strain of HIV-1 with partial deletions in Env and Nef was derived from pHIG(ON) (a gift from Dr. W. S. Hu, NCI-Frederick) by subcloning gfp-turbo gene (Evrogen, Russia) into Nef region. The gRNA expressing vector pKS gRNA BB and the plasmid for the expression of wild type or nickase mutant of Cas9 (Addgene #41815) were described earlier 1,42 . All PCR DNA fragments prepared for cloning were generated using Pfu polymerase (Sibenzyme, Russia) and verified by sequencing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plasmid pcDNA3.3-Cas9n, encoding Cas9 nickase (Cas9n), was derived from the pcDNA3.3-Cas9 plasmid (Addgene #41815) [ 28 ] by introducing a D(10)A mutation into Cas9 coding sequence. The pKS-gRNA-BB vector, designed for custom sgRNA expression, was generated as described [ 29 ]. pKS-gRNA-BB contains a U6 RNA polymerase III promoter required for sgRNA transcription, two BbsI restriction sites for cloning of a synthetic double-stranded oligodeoxynucleotide (dsODN) encoding the gene-specific part of sgRNA, and a sequence encoding the constant part of sgRNA [ 29 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the CMV promoter from the pCMV-Tet3G vector (Clontech, Mountain View, CA, USA) was subcloned into the donor vector at EcoRI/XhoI restriction sites. The sgRNA expressing vector pKS gRNA BB, the plasmids for the expression of wild-type Cas9 (Addgene #41815), and its nickase mutant D10A were described earlier [ 18 ]. The expression plasmids for the low off-target versions of Cas9 (pcDNA 3.3-eCas9 and pcDNA 3.3-eCas9n) were generated by introducing three mutations (K848A, K1003A, and R1060A [ 14 ]) into the Cas9 sequence.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%