“…Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies to fish Ig have been crucial for developing immunological tools to evaluate total and specific concentrations of serum antibodies produced in response to inoculated antigen and to monitor the occurrence and prevalence of pathogenic microorganisms (Crosbie & Nowak 2002, Beelen et al 2004, Grove et al 2006b, Li et al 2007, Rathore et al 2008, Suresh Babu et al 2008, Lim et al 2009, Santos et al 2009, Sood et al 2011, Boardman et al 2012, Hedfors et al 2012, Purcell et al 2012. Anti-immunoglobulin antibodies have also been used to characterize and study the ontogeny and tissue distribution of cells subsets bearing membrane bound Ig (Beelen et al 2004, Grove et al 2006a, Tian et al 2009 and in cross reactivity studies to gain information on phylogenetic relationship amongst different species (Swennes et al 2007, Rathore et al 2008, Bag et al 2009, Santos et al 2009).…”