“…The MLP gained popularity in the 1980s with the increase in computer processing power and the introduction of the backpropagation algorithm (RUMELHART, HINTON, WILLIAMS, 1985). The training technique for MLP, known as backpropagation, was popularized through the book "Parallel Distributed Processing", published in 1986 by Rumelhart and McClelland. In The MLP has been applied in various fields using machine learning techniques, including in the domain of electrical systems for the analysis and diagnosis of faults in photovoltaic generation systems (BASNET; CHUN; BANG, 2020; BHARATH; HAQUE; KHAN, 2018;CHINE et al, 2016;CHOUAY;OUASSAID, 2017;DA COSTA et al, 2019;DJALAB et al, 2020;LAZZARETTI et al, 2020;RAO;SPANIAS;TEPEDELENLIOGLU, 2019;SABRI;TLEMÇANI;CHOUDER, 2019;VIEIRA, 2021).…”