1994
DOI: 10.1016/0043-1354(94)90009-4
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Monitoring response of XAD-concentrated water in the rhine delta: A major part of the toxic compounds remains unidentified

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Cited by 138 publications
(64 citation statements)
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References 55 publications
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“…Karbe, 1992;Hill et al, 1993;Matthiesen et al, 1993;Hendriks et al, 1994;Thomas et al, 1999;Kirby et al, 1998;Peters et al, 2002;Akerman and Smit, 2003;Derksen et al, 2004). For example, bioassay assessment of fresh surface water has been used successfully for many years in the Netherlands in the context of the surveillance monitoring of the Meuse, Scheldt and Rhine river basins (Maas et al, 2003).…”
Section: Assessment Of the Applicability Of Water In Vivo (And In Vitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Karbe, 1992;Hill et al, 1993;Matthiesen et al, 1993;Hendriks et al, 1994;Thomas et al, 1999;Kirby et al, 1998;Peters et al, 2002;Akerman and Smit, 2003;Derksen et al, 2004). For example, bioassay assessment of fresh surface water has been used successfully for many years in the Netherlands in the context of the surveillance monitoring of the Meuse, Scheldt and Rhine river basins (Maas et al, 2003).…”
Section: Assessment Of the Applicability Of Water In Vivo (And In Vitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such measurements may identify compounds present in the environment, but do not give insight in the bioavailability of the present toxicants and the joint effects of mixtures of (un)known compounds on biota (Hendriks et al, 1994). Therefore, bioassays are deployed as a complementary tool, giving insight in biological effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5). BPA is detected in the environment typically at a level of 0.1 ng/mL, 10,11,14 and the regulated environmental standard of NP in Europe is 1 ng/mL. 18 Hence, the sensitivity of the system needs to be improved by an order of magnitude to enable the direct monitoring of these compounds in the environment.…”
Section: Validation and Application Of The Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Bisphenol A (BPA) and nonylphenol (NP), known to be two such chemicals, have been detected in rivers and sewage effluents. 4,6,[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] BPA is widely used in the manufacture of plastics 17 (e.g. polycarbonates), and its release into the environment has been recently reviewed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%