Monitoring Land Change of Cover in Al-Rusafa District In Baghdad City by using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques

Abstract

Change detection of land surface is critical to execute precise data about territory of study for any sorts of arranging improvement. Technologies of Remote Sensing and GIS and have accomplished incredible strides to tackle the investigation issues like changes of land cover. The point of that study is to deliver guides of land front of Al-Rusafa District on year 2000, 2018 to screen the potential the expectable changes especially in vegetation land and metropolitan or built land, furthermore, identify the cycle of city settlement. Two multi-transient satellite picture information, Upgraded Topical Mapper picture information from 2000 and OLI Satellite picture information from 2018 were utilized in that task. That study direction is the major approach of classification approach to supply divided maps, and cover of land categories were recognized and map. Spectral indices (NDVI, NDBI, NDWI) utilized to identify the changes of expanding and diminishing land the change detection in (Arc Map 10.5 ) Envision was utilized to identify the urban development and the concentrated alters encompassing the urban regions. Cellular automata of Markov was utilized to mimic the patterns of land utilize and change of cover the period of 2000 to 2018 cross-tabulation lattices between diverse stages were delivered to interpret the patterns of change of covers from one cover land to another, these measurement information straight forwardly regions communicated the alter of land cover. The results about appear these demonstrate that around (31.8 %) of Change from one Kind of land cover to another one though around (68.2 %) of the region Remained unaltered between (2000, and 2018)..

Monitoring the land surface temperature for Al-Ahdab oil field in 2022 using R.S and GIS techniques

“…Geographic information system (GIS) consider as a significant software that cannot be separated from remote sensing techniques [14], where GIS techniques is collecting, submitting, and analyzing spatial data in an accurate and effective method [15]. At the moment, remote sensing and GIS are providing cutting-edge technologies for sophisticated environment management [16]. The generated LST maps for the months (January, April, July, and October) show results in a range of about…”