2020
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.143901
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Momentum-Topology-Induced Optical Pulling Force

Abstract: We report an ingenious mechanism to obtain robust optical pulling force by a single plane wave via engineering the topology of light momentum in the background. The underlying physics is found to be the topological transition of the light momentum from a usual convex shape to a starlike concave shape in the carefully designed background, such as a photonic crystal structure. The principle and results reported here shed insightful concepts concerning optical pulling, and pave the way for a new class of advanced… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…[ 25 ] Similar method was also used for the screening of bacterial binding agents such as antibodies at single bacterial level. [ 26 ] The novel physics behind optical forces has been revealed with structured light or complexly shaped beams, [ 27,28 ] tailoring new light–matter interactions for optical trapping and manipulation, such as optical torque, [ 27 ] optical pulling force, [ 29,30 ] and optical binding force. [ 31 ] To overcome the diffraction limit, nanotweezers based on near‐field techniques such as slot waveguides, [ 32 ] photonic crystal resonators, [ 33 ] plasmonic structures, [ 34,35 ] and photonic nanojets [ 36 ] have been utilized to shape the optical field beyond the fundamental diffraction limit and to generate nano‐optical forces for the trapping and manipulation of single nanoparticles [ 37 ] or biomolecules [ 32,38 ] with nanometer accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 25 ] Similar method was also used for the screening of bacterial binding agents such as antibodies at single bacterial level. [ 26 ] The novel physics behind optical forces has been revealed with structured light or complexly shaped beams, [ 27,28 ] tailoring new light–matter interactions for optical trapping and manipulation, such as optical torque, [ 27 ] optical pulling force, [ 29,30 ] and optical binding force. [ 31 ] To overcome the diffraction limit, nanotweezers based on near‐field techniques such as slot waveguides, [ 32 ] photonic crystal resonators, [ 33 ] plasmonic structures, [ 34,35 ] and photonic nanojets [ 36 ] have been utilized to shape the optical field beyond the fundamental diffraction limit and to generate nano‐optical forces for the trapping and manipulation of single nanoparticles [ 37 ] or biomolecules [ 32,38 ] with nanometer accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, to generate optical pulling forces, researchers have used various methods to enhance the forward linear momentum of light by engineering light–matter interactions. Some examples include using structured sources, modifying the shapes or properties of objects, and changing the background materials. Meanwhile, arbitrary optical manipulation (both optical pulling and pushing forces) of metallic objects, including metallic spheres, nanorods, and nanowires, has attracted intense interest because they support surface plasmon resonances to enhance optical forces. In particular, metallic nanowires are considered to be a promising building block for next-generation optoelectronic nanodevices. , Therefore, the on-demand, all-optical manipulation of metallic nanowires is highly desirable and requires an efficient strategy to generate optical pulling and pushing forces on metallic nanowires. However, such a strategy is still lacking, especially with a practical platform and the simple illumination of a plane wave.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Very recently, the topology-momentum-induced optical pulling force has been proposed by Ding and co-workers . By choosing suitable parameters of a photonic crystal, the authors achieve an isofrequency contour of concave shape, which provides an increment of forward linear momentum for the field scattered from an elliptical dielectric object embedded inside the photonic crystal.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 20–23 ] Furthermore, the high‐quality‐factor microcavity made possible by HMMs breaks the size limitation of traditional microcavities and can be used to fabricate miniaturized lasers and filters. [ 24–26 ] Recently, other interesting research topics and applications have been enabled by HMMs, including optical pulling forces, [ 27,28 ] the giant Unruh effect, [ 29 ] topological and non‐Hermitian systems, [ 30–32 ] high‐sensitivity sensors, [ 33–35 ] fingerprinting, [ 36 ] wavefront manipulation, [ 37 ] and heat transfer manipulation. [ 38,39 ] Therefore, HMMs provide a new material system and physical mechanism that allows us to control the transmission of electromagnetic waves and the transfer of radiative heat.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%