“…Examination of the formerly molten pool in the TMI-2 core revealed that the pool is principally made of (U,Zr)O 2 , containing transition metal oxides of Cr 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4 in the grain boundaries [103]. The melting point of the pure (U,Zr)O 2 ceramic is 2800 K, however, as found in the TMI-2 examination, the transition metal oxides can react eutecticaly with ZrO 2 and lower the liquidus temperature of the ceramic melt by about $100 K [104].…”