Abstract:2‐(4‐methylphenoxy)‐N‐(4‐(4‐bromophenyl) thiazol‐2‐yl) acetamide compound was obtained via a multistep synthesis sequence processes, which is characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and its three‐dimensional structure has been confirmed by single crystal X‐ray diffraction method. The supramolecular structure of the molecule revealed the stability of crystal packing with diverse intermolecular interactions. Density functional theory calculations (DFT) at B3LYP 6–311++G(d,p) level has been used to predict the molecular… Show more
“…NBO is considered as a best method to understand the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) inside the system based on the interactions between filled Lewis‐type and vacant orbital spaces, in which a loss of occupancy from the localized Lewis structure transfer into an empty non‐Lewis structure orbital. The second‐order Fock matrix [Eq.…”
Structure, Hirshfeld surface, spectra and photophysical properties of boronic acid‐based carbohydrate sensor (5‐fluoro‐2‐methoxyphenyl) boronic acid (BA8) has been reported by experimental methods (XRD/FT‐IR/UV/steady state fluorescence) and theoretically by Density functional theory (DFT) model with most accurate functionals (B3LYP/CAM−B3LYP/ M06‐2X). The comparison of theoretical and experimental data exhibited good agreement. Natural bond orbital (NBO) and frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) have been analysed. The sensing ability of the compound with carbohydrates (D‐glucose and D‐fructose) were studied by UV/fluorescence spectra. The variation of absorbance and fluorescence on pH was rationale with the estimated acid‐base dissociation constants (pKa). Quantum yield (Φ) and fluorescence lifetimes (τ) for the compound and its esters with sugars were calculated. The results of absorbance, fluorescence measurements and calculated photophysical properties indicated fairly selectivity of BA8 with fructose more than the glucose, which is ascertained from both experimental and theoretical results.
“…NBO is considered as a best method to understand the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) inside the system based on the interactions between filled Lewis‐type and vacant orbital spaces, in which a loss of occupancy from the localized Lewis structure transfer into an empty non‐Lewis structure orbital. The second‐order Fock matrix [Eq.…”
Structure, Hirshfeld surface, spectra and photophysical properties of boronic acid‐based carbohydrate sensor (5‐fluoro‐2‐methoxyphenyl) boronic acid (BA8) has been reported by experimental methods (XRD/FT‐IR/UV/steady state fluorescence) and theoretically by Density functional theory (DFT) model with most accurate functionals (B3LYP/CAM−B3LYP/ M06‐2X). The comparison of theoretical and experimental data exhibited good agreement. Natural bond orbital (NBO) and frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) have been analysed. The sensing ability of the compound with carbohydrates (D‐glucose and D‐fructose) were studied by UV/fluorescence spectra. The variation of absorbance and fluorescence on pH was rationale with the estimated acid‐base dissociation constants (pKa). Quantum yield (Φ) and fluorescence lifetimes (τ) for the compound and its esters with sugars were calculated. The results of absorbance, fluorescence measurements and calculated photophysical properties indicated fairly selectivity of BA8 with fructose more than the glucose, which is ascertained from both experimental and theoretical results.
“…This is capable of evaluating compounds of a hydrophobic nature (the compounds were more hydrophobic as shown in the in silico study) and hydrophilic, unlike the DPPH test, which presents good results for compounds that have a mostly hydrophilic character (Shalaby & Shanab 2013, Moharram & Youssef 2014). In the literature, different studies report that thiazole compounds are molecules capable of promoting antioxidant activity both in vitro and in vivo, and this potential activity is directly related to the chemical structure of these compounds (Salar et al 2017, Khamees et al 2019, Dincel et al 2020. However, the 2-chlorophenylthiazoles compounds did not show antioxidant activity.…”
Neglected tropical diseases are a diverse group of communicable pathologies that mainly prevail in tropical and subtropical regions. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the biological potential of eight 4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole compounds.Tests were carried out in silico to evaluate the pharmacokinetic properties, the antioxidant, cytotoxic activities in animal cells and antiparasitic activities were evaluated against the different forms of Leishmania amazonensis and Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro.The in silico study showed that the evaluated compounds showed good oral availability.In a preliminary in vitro study, the compounds showed moderate to low antioxidant activity. Cytotoxicity assays show that the compounds showed moderate to low toxicity.In relation to leishmanicidal activity, the compounds presented IC 50 values that ranged from 19.86 to 200 µM for the promastigote form, while for the amastigote forms, IC 50 ranged from 101 to more than 200 µM. The compounds showed better results against the forms of T. cruzi with IC 50 ranging from 1.67 to 100 µM for the trypomastigote form and 1.96 to values greater than 200 µM for the amastigote form. This study showed that thiazole compounds can be used as future antiparasitic agents.
“…The development of speci c COX-2 inhibitors with non-reactive COX-1 along with fewer or no side effects has been the main attractive target for many researchers for many decades [8][9][10]. Heterocyclic compounds have a versatile role in the area of different elds of sciences such as chemistry, biology, biochemistry, drug design, and medicinal chemistry [11]. Heterocycles containing nitrogen are known to possess various pharmaceuticals applications [12,13].…”
A new derivatives of isonicotinohydrazide 9 (a-e) and 10(a-e) were designed, synthesized, characterized based on the different spectroscopic analysis FT-IR, -1H, -13C-NMR, mass spectra, and also elemental-analyses, and identified as a remarkable anti-inflammatory along with analgesic effect. In-vitro and in-vivo anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions were performed using analgesic acetic acid-induced squirming and Hot plate latency tests using male Swiss albino mice. The study was supported by the in-silico and ADMET approaches. Among the series, compound (10e) showed the highest IC50 value for COX-1 inhibition, whereas compounds (9e) and (10e) exhibited the highest COX-2 SI. Further, in silico studies provide a putative bind site for the potent compound in a three-dimensional geometrical view. The results revealed that the title compound (10e) with bromo group exhibited potent COX-2 inhibitor at different times which is on par with the normal drug used in the assay system. Substitution of halogens at N’(2-phenoxyacetyl)nicotinohyrazide showed (10e) potent analgesic outcome on acetic acid-induced squirming response and thermal pain among the series 9(a-e) and 10(a-e). The overall pharmacological result suggests that the newly synthesized compounds possess good anti-inflammatory along with analgesic-activity which was evaluated through in-vitro, in-vivo, and --silico studies.
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